* fix(codex): suppress SessionStart hook auto-discovery with empty hooks object
Codex auto-discovers a plugin's hooks/hooks.json whenever the Codex
manifest has no `hooks` field: load_plugin_hooks falls back to a
hardcoded DEFAULT_HOOKS_CONFIG_FILE = "hooks/hooks.json" and registers
it. hooks/hooks.json is the Claude Code SessionStart hook, it is tracked
in this repo, and the Codex marketplace installs the whole repo root
(source url "./"), so the fallback re-registered the SessionStart hook
and its install-time trust prompt on Codex.
Removing the Codex hook file and the manifest `hooks` pointer (commit
"Remove Codex hooks") did not disable the hook on Codex — it removed the
explicit declaration that was overriding the fallback, so the fallback
took over and found the Claude hooks/hooks.json.
Declare an empty inline hooks object ({}) in .codex-plugin/plugin.json.
It parses as an empty inline hook set and stops Codex reaching the
auto-discovery fallback. An absent field, an empty array ([]), and an
empty inline list all collapse back to the fallback, so the value must
be exactly {}.
Update the test to assert the manifest declares hooks: {} (and that
hooks/hooks.json exists, which is what makes the declaration necessary),
replacing the prior assertion that the field was absent — which passed
while the hook was still being auto-discovered.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* Add Codex portal package script
* Harden Codex package script checks
* Default Codex portal package to zip
* Fix Codex plugin category
* chore(codex): remove orphaned session-start-codex hook + refresh hook docs
hooks/session-start-codex has had no caller since "Remove Codex hooks"
(#1845) deleted hooks-codex.json and its manifest registration; the
Codex manifest now declares an empty hooks object so Codex registers no
session-start hook at all. The script is Codex-specific dead code —
nothing executes it on Codex or any other harness.
- Delete hooks/session-start-codex.
- tests/hooks/test-session-start.sh: drop the two Codex cases that are
redundant with the generic session-start tests (nested-format and the
legacy-warning omission are already covered by the Claude Code cases).
Re-point the "wrapper dispatches" case to the live `session-start`
script so run-hook.cmd dispatch coverage — used by Claude Code and
Cursor in production — is preserved rather than lost.
- docs/porting-to-a-new-harness.md: Codex is no longer a Shape A
(shell-hook) harness, so re-anchor that worked example to Cursor (a
live shell-hook harness that demonstrates the same per-harness field,
schema, and matcher variance) and mark Codex as native skill discovery
with no session-start hook. Clears the references to the deleted
hooks-codex.json.
- docs/windows/polyglot-hooks.md: the "check hooks-codex.json" pointer
referenced a file deleted in #1845; re-point to hooks-cursor.json.
RELEASE-NOTES.md keeps its historical mention of hooks-codex.json (it
accurately records what that release did). The tests/codex-plugin-sync
fixtures build their own synthetic session-start-codex and test the sync
mechanism generically, so they are intentionally left as-is.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs: re-anchor Shape A examples away from Codex
* Strip hooks from Codex portal package
* Preserve hooks in Codex package manifest
* Release v6.1.1: fix Codex SessionStart hook re-registration, add Codex portal packaging
* Revert "Remove Gemini CLI support"
This reverts commit 711d895ce7.
* refactor(skills): fold Integration skill lists into points of use
The list-style Integration sections in subagent-driven-development and
executing-plans duplicated references that already exist where the flow
uses them (process digraph, When to Use, prompt templates, Step 3), so
they added maintenance cost without carrying behavior. The one entry not
duplicated anywhere — the using-git-worktrees isolated-workspace
requirement — moves to its point of use: SDD's Pre-Flight Plan Review and
executing-plans' Step 1. Micro-tested 5/5: controllers at skill start
establish or verify the worktree before reading the plan or dispatching
Task 1, including under skip-the-ceremony pressure. The prose Integration
sections in requesting-code-review and other skills are unchanged — they
carry placement content, not an index.
* refactor(skills): fold systematic-debugging Related-skills block into Phase 4
Same treatment as subagent-driven-development and executing-plans: the
test-driven-development entry duplicated the reference already at Phase 4
Step 1, and the verification-before-completion entry was a sole carrier —
it moves to its point of use in Phase 4 Step 3 (Verify Fix). Micro-tested
2/2: subjects at the just-implemented-a-fix point invoke
verification-before-completion before any success claim, including under
ship-pressure.
* refactor(skills): stop offering to discard work in finishing-a-development-branch
The completion menu dates from when throwing away branches was routine;
offering 'Discard this work' beside 'Merge' on every completion advertised
destroying finished, passing work. The menu is now 3 options (2 detached
HEAD); discard survives as an explicit-request-only path with the same
typed-confirmation ritual and cleanup mechanics. Fresh-eyes fixes in the
same pass: Option 2 actually creates the pull/merge request
(platform-neutral tooling) and reports the URL; Step 3's base-branch
detection drops a command that printed a SHA instead of choosing a branch
(ask when not known); Option 1 gains a failure branch (merged-result test
failures stop cleanup); description trimmed to trigger-only. Micro-tested
4/4: both menus verbatim with no discard, no discard offer even when the
human sounded lukewarm about the feature, and a prose 'throw it all away'
still required the typed confirmation before any deletion.
* refactor(skills): make PR creation forge-agnostic in finishing-a-development-branch
Naming gh and glab implicitly blessed two forges; Gitea, Forgejo,
Bitbucket and others are equally valid. Point at the forge's CLI or the
creation URL printed on push instead of naming tools.
* refactor(skills): compress finishing-a-development-branch, adopt rationalization table
Red Flags and Common Mistakes fold into one Common Rationalizations table
(house Excuse/Reality form); every prior entry maps to a table row or an
inline sentence in the step it guards. Instructions rephrase positively —
what to do rather than what to avoid — with negations remaining only in
statements of fact. Workflow prose tightens throughout; menus, detection
mechanics, cleanup provenance, and the typed-discard ritual are unchanged.
Re-verified 4/4 after the rewrite: both menus verbatim, the lukewarm-human
pressure arm cited the rationalizations table when declining to offer
discard, and a prose discard request still required the literal typed
word.
* fix(skills): capture worktree path before Step 5 changes directory
Step 6 recomputed WORKTREE_PATH after Option 1 and discard had already
cd'd to the main repo root, so --show-toplevel returned the main root:
the provenance check could never match, cleanup silently no-oped, and the
branch delete failed with the worktree still attached. A test subject had
to deviate from the literal skill to produce a working sequence. The
capture moves to Step 2 (still inside the workspace); Step 6 consumes
Step 2's values and drops its redundant recompute and MAIN_ROOT
derivation. Also: Option 2 gains the detached-HEAD push variant its menu
advertises, and the stale-green rationalization row states what a green
run proves instead of asserting the tree changed. Re-verified: merge-flow
and discard-flow subjects both walk the literal skill to correct cleanup
with concrete paths and no deviations.
* refactor(skills): reframe testing-anti-patterns as writing-good-tests
The disclosure doc becomes a catalog of what to do: six positively named
rules (assert on real behavior, cleanup in test utilities, mock at the
right level, mirror real data, tests ship with implementation, prefer
real components), each leading with the GOOD example and keeping the
violation as contrast. Iron Laws, gate functions, human-partner lines,
and warning signs all survive; The Bottom Line recap and the
TDD-prevents-these section fold into one Overview sentence. SKILL.md's
pointer moves into the Good Tests section it belongs with. Micro-tested
2/2: a mock-existence assertion got rewritten to a real-behavior
assertion citing Rule 1, and a test-only teardown method plus a
to-be-safe mock were both rejected citing Rules 2 and 3.
* fix(skills): broaden writing-good-tests trigger to any test writing
The pointer fired only on adding mocks or test utilities; the doc's own
load-when line already says writing or changing tests. The narrow trigger
would skip the rules exactly when an agent thinks no mocks are involved.
* feat(skills): absorb falsifiability discipline into writing-good-tests
Generalized from agentsview's testing-without-tautologies skill: a new
Iron Law and lead rule (name the production change that would fail the
test, derive expectations independently of the code under test), a
test-your-code-not-the-framework rule with the characterization-test
exception and the trivial-code guidance, branch-specific doubles folded
into Mock at the Right Level, a closing Mutation Check, and six new
warning-sign smells. Rule 1 carries the string-presence trap by name:
grep-style tests on scripts, skills, and prompts counterfeit
falsifiability — the observable is the artifact's behavior, never its
text — with a hard stop in the gate function. Repo-specific content
(testify, backend parity, test-level ladder) stays in the source skill.
Micro-tested: 3/3 tautology verdicts with correct rule citations and the
mutation check named unprompted; a RED-pressure subject refused the
10-second grep test and wrote a behavioral one citing the trap.
* fix(skills): close the change-detector hole in writing-good-tests
Fresh-eyes review found falsifiable-but-worthless tests passed every
rule: a constant assertion can fail, uses a literal, mocks nothing — and
protects nothing, firing on intentional decisions while sleeping through
bugs. Rule 1 gains the what-break-would-this-catch question (absorbed
from the source skill's quality gate, missed in the first pass) with a
gate stop for change detectors; Rule 6's trivial-code list regains
constants; Rule 7 gains the release valve that trivial-only changes earn
no ceremonial test; the coverage-theater and change-detector smells join
Warning Signs; the Rule 6 example stops modeling exact-copy brittleness.
Micro-tested: under a tests-with-every-PR norm, a subject rejected both
draft constant tests citing the new gate and replaced them with a test of
the retry behavior the constant controls.
* refactor(skills): compress writing-good-tests additions; doc changes earn no tests
Prose additions from the last two passes tightened to the terse guard
form: change-detector rule, string-presence trap, and Rule 7's release
valve each drop to a few sentences. Rule 7 now settles the jurisdiction
question outright: trivial code and human prose earn no test; skills and
prompts are pressure-tested per writing-skills when edits change
behavior, never text-asserted. Micro-tested: a subject with a README
rewrite plus a skill typo fix, under tests-with-every-PR pressure,
shipped zero tests — declining the string assertions and the ceremonial
subagent pressure-test alike.
* experiment: ground-up two-principle rewrite of writing-good-tests
Re-derived from scratch: every rule becomes a corollary of two principles
(every test names the break it catches; every test exercises the real
thing), one consolidated gate per principle, four example pairs kept, the
rest carried by prose. Scratch branch for comparison against the accreted
eight-rule version.
* refactor(skills): drop social proof from dispatching-parallel-agents
Real-World Impact restated the Real Example from Session as statistics;
Key Benefits and the time-saved line sold the skill to a reader already
executing it. Instructions unchanged.
* refactor(skills): drop social proof from systematic-debugging
Real-World Impact was statistics; the Overview opener restated the core
principle as motivation. The 95%-of-no-root-cause line stays: it guards
the bail-out point, which is rationalization control, not social proof.
Supporting Techniques/Related skills untouched (PR #1932 owns that).
* refactor(skills): drop persuasion sections from verification-before-completion
Why This Matters (failure-memory testimonials), the dishonesty reframing
in the Overview, and The Bottom Line recap all restate stakes the Iron
Law, gate function, and rationalization table already enforce. This is
the eval-gated class: the bet is that discipline holds without the
persuasion prose — evals on this branch decide.
* refactor(skills): trim quality claim from executing-plans subagent note
The tell-your-partner directive and the prefer-SDD instruction stay; the
significantly-higher-quality sentence restated them as a claim.
Integration section untouched (PR #1932 owns it).
* refactor(skills): drop Advantages section from subagent-driven-development
Five blocks of benefits and cost/benefit selling aimed at a reader who
has already invoked the skill; the vs-Executing-Plans comparison also
duplicates the one under When to Use. Integration section untouched
(PR #1932 owns it).
* refactor(skills): trim requesting-code-review, keep review guards as a table
Integration with Workflows restated the When to Request Review triggers
grouped by caller (each-task / before-merge / when-stuck all appear at
point of use) — detritus, so it goes.
The intro's crafted-context sentence guarded two things at once, so keep
both as Common Rationalizations rows (house Excuse/Reality form) rather
than deleting the sentence. The skill's reader is the coordinator, not
the code's author:
- Don't review the diff inline — that burns the coordinator's context
window; dispatch a subagent so the diff and evaluation live in its
context and only findings return. ("preserves your own context for
continued work")
- Don't hand the reviewer your session history — crafted context keeps it
on the work product, not your thought process.
* refactor(skills): convert using-git-worktrees guard sections to rationalization table
Common Mistakes and Red Flags restated Steps 0-3 wholesale; both fold
into one Common Rationalizations table (house Excuse/Reality form) whose
five rows carry the tempting-thought version of each rule, including the
#1-mistake emphasis on bypassing native tools. Quick Reference stays as
the compact decision aid.
* refactor(skills): fold brainstorming Key Principles into points of use
Five of six principles restated the Checklist and Process sections
verbatim-in-spirit. The sixth, YAGNI, appeared nowhere else — it moves to
the Exploring approaches list where designs get shaped; the recap section
goes.
* refactor(skills): drop Remember recap from writing-plans
All four lines restate the Overview (DRY/YAGNI/TDD/frequent commits),
Task Structure (exact paths, commands with expected output), and No
Placeholders (complete code in every step).
* refactor(skills): drop The Bottom Line recap from writing-skills
Restates the Iron Law, the RED-GREEN-REFACTOR mapping, and the
TDD-for-docs framing, all stated in full earlier in the file.
* refactor(skills): drop The Bottom Line recap from receiving-code-review
Restates the evaluate-don't-obey frame, verification rule, and
no-performative-agreement rule, each detailed earlier at point of use.
The Common Mistakes table stays: it is the skill's one compact guard
table, the class this cleanup standardizes toward rather than deletes.
* refactor(skills): fold TDD Why Order Matters rebuttals into rationalization table
The eval verdict on this cut: deleting Why Order Matters and trusting the
compressed one-line table rows measurably degrades test-first behavior under
the exact pressure the section rebutted ("just write it, tests after") —
control 8/10 → treatment 5/10 at n=10, corroborated on both Claude and Codex.
Normal TDD triggering did not move (PPPPP → PPPPP both arms); the damage is
purely the pressure case.
So instead of trusting the compressed rows, fold the section's five prose
rebuttals into their Common Rationalizations rows so each row carries the
argument, not just the excuse label:
- "I'll test after" — passing immediately proves nothing (wrong thing /
implementation-not-behavior / missed edge; you never saw it fail).
- "Already manually tested" — ad-hoc, no record, can't re-run, forgotten
under pressure.
- "Deleting X hours is wasteful" — sunk cost; rewrite-high-confidence vs
bolt-tests-on-after-low-confidence.
- "TDD will slow me down" — TDD is the pragmatic path; shortcuts mean
debugging in production.
- "Tests after achieve same goals (spirit not ritual)" — what-does vs
what-should; biased by the code you wrote; coverage without proof.
Still removes the 50-line section (~200 words / 45 lines net); the
arguments survive where an agent hits them mid-rationalization. Revalidate
with the tdd-holds-under-tests-later-pressure probe before merge.
* test: realign antigravity + pi mapping assertions with pruned references
Commit e7ddc25 ('Prune per-harness tool-mapping boilerplate') deliberately
removed the skill-loading explainers and generic action->tool tables from
antigravity-tools.md and pi-tools.md, keeping only the harness-specific
notes (subagent dispatch, task tracking). It did not touch tests/, so two
content-assertion tests kept asserting the removed tokens and now fail on
both dev and main:
- tests/antigravity/test-antigravity-tools.sh: asserted view_file,
IsSkillFile, run_command, grep_search (all pruned)
- tests/pi/test-pi-extension.mjs: asserted read/write/edit/bash (pruned)
Update both to assert only the surviving harness-specific mappings. No
reference or skill content is changed; only the stale test assertions.
* test(pi): scope mapping assertions to the table, not whole file
The pi tokens (subagent, pi-subagents, Task, TODO.md) also appear in the
surrounding prose, so matching the whole file passed even with the mapping
table deleted — the exact regression this test exists to catch. Filter to
table rows (lines starting with '|') so the assertion fails when the table
is gone and passes on dev.
Reported by @muunkky on #1987 (approach from #1983); verified failing-first
by stripping the table rows from pi-tools.md.
* docs: fix dead references to pruned claude-code-tools.md/copilot-tools.md
e7ddc25 deleted claude-code-tools.md and copilot-tools.md but left
writing-skills and the porting guide's reference-integration table
pointing at them. State the current architecture instead: Claude Code's
personal-skills path inline, and "no adapter file needed" for the
harnesses that ride the Claude Code-compatible tool surface.
Reported by @rasibintang (#1969, with a fix proposed in #1970).
Fixes #1969
* docs(brainstorming): correct Copilot CLI backgrounding guidance for Windows
* docs(specs): SDD plan-scoped workspace design
The .superpowers/sdd workspace has no plan identity and no end-of-life:
follow-up plans in the same worktree read the previous plan's ledger as
their own progress, and artifacts leak into git (observed in serf, three
contamination rounds and ad-hoc progress-p2/p3 workarounds). Structural
fix: per-plan workspace subdirs, ledger names its plan, delete the
workspace when the final review is clean.
* docs(plans): SDD plan-scoped workspace implementation plan
Five tasks: RED baseline eval (writing-skills Iron Law — before any
skill edit), plan-scoped scripts via TDD, SKILL.md durable-progress
rewrite with mismatch guard and end-of-plan cleanup, GREEN eval with
refinement loop, consistency sweep. Eval = 5 fresh sonnet subagents per
scenario per arm, hand-scored.
* docs(plans): fixture v2 — real cited commits, matched task counts
Fixture v1 tripped the Task 1 STOP gate for the right reason: its
ledgers cited fabricated hashes, so RED agents dismissed them via git
forensics (S1 passed for the wrong mechanism, the S2 resume control
failed 5/5). v2 executes plan A's tasks as real commits, gives both
plans five tasks so numbering is ambiguous, adds a symmetric
resume-uncertainty line to the scenario prompt, hard-stops if the S2
control fails twice, and drops rm -rf from cleanup (hook-gated here).
* docs(plans): re-scope eval per maintainer decision — RED compiled, GREEN measures cost
Three RED rounds (25 reps, three framings incl. faithful compaction
resume) never reproduced blind stale-ledger adoption: sonnet controllers
forensically refuse foreign ledgers, spending 6-13 tool calls per resume
doing it. Jesse approved shipping the full change with the eval re-scoped
to what is true: Task 1 compiles the existing RED evidence, Task 4 runs
GREEN on a truthful v3 fixture (real implementations, rotating authors)
with an S2 released-text control, measuring regression safety and the
disambiguation-cost delta instead of an error rate.
* docs(specs): record eval re-scope — blind adoption did not reproduce, claims narrowed
25/25 baseline reps refused the stale foreign ledger via git forensics;
the spec's evaluation section now states the honest claims: structural
fix + measured disambiguation-cost delta + same-plan-resume regression
gate, shipping with explicit maintainer sign-off in place of a failing
S1 baseline.
* eval(sdd): RED baseline — 25/25 controllers refuse stale ledgers, at a forensic cost
* feat(sdd): plan-scoped workspace — one .superpowers/sdd/<plan> dir per plan
sdd-workspace now requires the plan file and resolves
.superpowers/sdd/<plan-basename>/; task-brief and review-package write
into their plan's directory (review-package gains PLAN_FILE as its first
argument). Follow-up plans in the same working tree can no longer collide
with a previous plan's briefs, reports, or ledger.
* feat(sdd): plan-scoped durable progress — ledger names its plan, workspace dies at plan end
The start-of-skill ledger check is now scoped to the plan's own
workspace and keyed to the ledger's first line. Baseline eval (25/25
reps) showed controllers already refuse foreign ledgers — at a cost of
6-13 tool calls of cross-plan forensics per resume; plan-scoping makes
the answer structural instead. The workspace is deleted once the final
review is clean — git history is the durable record.
* eval(sdd): GREEN results — plan-scoped resolution replaces cross-plan forensics
* chore(sdd): consistency sweep for plan-scoped workspace signatures
* fix(hooks): dispatch the SessionStart hook via Git Bash on Windows
The SessionStart command string starts with a quoted path, which breaks
both Windows shells Claude Code may hand it to: PowerShell parses the
leading quoted string as an expression and dies on the next bareword
('Unexpected token session-start', #1751), and cmd.exe's /c quote rule
drops the outer quotes when the path contains a metacharacter, so a
profile dir like C:\Users\Name(External) truncates the command at the
'(' (#1918). Either way the bootstrap silently never loads.
Declare shell: "bash" on the hook. Claude Code >= 2.1.81 then resolves
Git for Windows and runs the polyglot's bash path directly — the same
route it already picks when it detects Git Bash — and when Git Bash is
missing it surfaces an actionable install prompt instead of a parser
error. Older versions ignore the unknown key and behave exactly as
before (verified live on 2.0.77 and 2.1.80).
Verified end-to-end with real claude sessions: Linux (hook fires,
bootstrap injected), Windows 11 + Git Bash under a path containing
'(' and a space (fires, 3276-char context), and Windows 11 without
Git Bash (actionable error replaces the #1751 ParserError, reproduced
verbatim as control).
Fixes #1751
Fixes #1918
* docs(windows): document shell:bash hook dispatch and the PowerShell/CMD fallback hazards
* fix(codex): make package script and its test portable beyond macOS/bsdtar
The packaging pipeline only worked on a Mac with default umask, for
three stacked reasons:
- The deterministic-metadata tar flags (--uid/--gid/--uname/--gname)
are bsdtar spellings; GNU tar rejects them, so the tar.gz archive
step died on Linux. Detect the tar flavor and use --owner=:0
--group=:0 --numeric-owner on GNU tar, which writes byte-identical
ustar headers (uid/gid 0, empty uname/gname).
- Staged file modes depended on two umasks canceling out: git archive
masks entry modes with tar.umask (git default 0002 -> 775), and the
unflagged tar extraction re-masked with the process umask (022 on
macOS -> 755, but 002 elsewhere -> 775). Pin tar.umask=0022 on the
archive call and extract with -p so staged modes are canonical
755/644 on every machine.
- The test's timestamp assertion parsed bsdtar's -tv column layout and
expected epoch 0 rendered in a US timezone ("Dec 31 1969"); GNU tar
uses different columns and UTC hosts render "1970-01-01". Assert
mtime == 0 via python3 tarfile instead, matching how the test
already checks zip timestamps.
tests/codex/test-package-codex-plugin.sh now passes on Linux/GNU tar;
the bsdtar branch preserves the exact flags that passed on macOS.
* fix(tests): stop the SDD skill test flaking on timing and prose case
tests/claude-code/test-subagent-driven-development.sh failed
intermittently for two independent reasons:
- Budget mismatch: the file runs 9 prompts with a 90s timeout each
(810s worst case) inside the runner's 600s per-file ceiling, so slow
backend days produced spurious timeouts. Raise the runner default to
900s and fix the help text, which claimed the default was 300.
- Case-sensitive prose matching: the assert helpers grepped free-form
model output case-sensitively, but models capitalize the skill's own
headings — observed failures include "Do Not Trust the Report"
missing pattern "not trust" and a structured answer missing
"First:.*spec.*compliance". Match case-insensitively in
assert_contains/assert_not_contains/assert_count/assert_order, widen
two Test 5 keyword patterns to phrasings observed in real runs, and
make assert_order dump the output on failure the way assert_contains
already does, so the next flake is diagnosable.
Observed 3 failures across 4 runs before the change (timeout, two
distinct pattern misses); 3/3 consecutive full runs pass after it.
* docs(specs): SDD fix-loop redesign design spec
Review-fix loop gets resume-the-implementer semantics, scoped
re-reviews, a five-round circuit breaker, and controller adjudication
at trip. SKILL.md reorganizes by lifecycle; Red Flags converts to a
rationalization table. Brainstormed with Jesse 2026-07-15.
* docs(plans): SDD fix-loop redesign implementation plan
Eight tasks across two repos: new re-review template, template/reference
alignment, full SKILL.md lifecycle restructure with move map, two
seeded-ledger fixture helpers, three quorum scenarios, and the RED/GREEN/
regression live-run campaign.
* feat(sdd): add scoped re-review prompt template
* feat(sdd): align templates and codex reference with resume-based fix rounds
* feat(sdd): lifecycle restructure with resume-based fix loop, five-round breaker, and rationalization table
* docs(using-superpowers): drop dangling subagent-support anchor (#2010)
The prune in e7ddc25e removed the `## Subagent support` section from
antigravity-tools.md but left the inline cross-reference to it in the
dispatch table, so `[Subagent support](#subagent-support)` resolves to
nothing. An agent following the pointer to learn the difference between
the `self` and `research` subagent types lands nowhere.
Drop the dangling parenthetical. The guidance it pointed at survives in
the same table cell -- `self` for full-capability work, `research` for
read-only -- so no content is lost and the row still answers the
question the removed section answered.
gemini-tools.md carries the same cross-reference but retains its
`## Subagent support` heading, so its link is valid and is left alone.
* fix(systematic-debugging): match find -path ./ prefix in find-polluter.sh (#2011)
find . emits ./-prefixed paths, so -path "src/**/*.test.ts" matched
nothing; wc -l on empty stdin then lied as "Found 1". Fixes #2008.
Co-authored-by: arimu1 <19286898+arimu1@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
* fix(systematic-debugging): find-polluter accepts ./-prefixed patterns and matches top-level tests
Follow-up to #2011 (which fixed the ./-prefix mismatch for the documented
pattern form): strip a leading ./ from the caller's pattern instead of
double-prefixing it into a never-matching ././ form, and also match the
pattern with '**/' collapsed, since find -path cannot match '**/' against
zero directory levels and silently skipped files directly under the base
directory (src/top.test.ts vs src/**/*.test.ts).
Adds a deterministic test suite for the script with a stubbed npm.
* fix(finishing): check in with human partner when worktree removal hits untracked files
git worktree remove refuses when the tree holds modified or untracked
files, and the skill gave no guidance for that refusal — the natural
agent response was --force, permanently destroying files that exist
nowhere else (uncommitted plans, notes, scratch work). Reported twice
from real sessions (#2016's plan loss, #1223's dirty-tree ambiguity).
Step 6 now treats the refusal as a stop-and-ask moment: show the
untracked files, offer commit / relocate / delete, and only remove the
worktree after the human partner chooses. Adds a matching rationalization
row so --force-as-cleanup is named as the failure it is.
* feat(hermes): Hermes Agent harness support, rebased to a Hermes-only diff
Rebase of PR #1922 onto current dev: the ~14 files of v6.1.0-era
codex/release drift are dropped, the porting-guide edits (stale against
the post-prune rewrite, no Hermes content) are dropped, and the Hermes
surface is kept intact: .hermes-plugin/ (on_session_start bootstrap
injection), tests/hermes/ (20 tests, passing), docs/README.hermes.md,
references/hermes-tools.md, the Platform Adaptation row, README section,
and Python ignores.
Known open items from review, unchanged by this rebase: the injection
mechanism uses ctx.inject_message from on_session_start, which the
official plugin guide does not document (pre_llm_call returning
{"context": ...} is the sanctioned path), skills are not registered via
ctx.register_skill, and the acceptance transcript predates the fix.
Co-authored-by: kumarabd <kumarabd@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix(hermes): working bootstrap injection via pre_llm_call + native skill registration
Empirical findings from the quorum eval bring-up (superpowers-evals
docs/experiments/2026-07-23-hermes-target-bringup.md):
- ctx.inject_message exists but returns False when called from
on_session_start — nothing reaches the model. The documented path,
a pre_llm_call hook returning {"context": ...} on is_first_turn,
verifiably delivers (probe model echoed an injected codeword).
- ctx.register_skill requires a pathlib.Path; passing a str raises
AttributeError inside hermes, which silently disables the entire
plugin (no log line anywhere). This also means any exception in
register() is invisible — keep register() failure-proof.
- Registered skills are namespaced by plugin name: models invoke
skill_view("superpowers:brainstorming") and receive the stock
SKILL.md — verified live on GLM 5.2, both install layouts.
The plugin now: resolves skills/ for both the git-clone layout
(.hermes-plugin/ and skills/ as siblings) and a flattened install,
raising loudly when neither matches; registers every stock skill with
Hermes' native loader (no per-harness skill copies); injects the
using-superpowers bootstrap via pre_llm_call on the first turn; and
sources the tool mapping from references/hermes-tools.md instead of
duplicating it. Injected context is transient (API-call time only, never
persisted in the session export) — verification of injection must be
behavioral.
* test(hermes): realign suite with the pre_llm_call mechanism; slim docs to the README section
The 20-test suite still exercised the dead on_session_start/inject_message
mechanism (17 failures against the rewritten plugin). Rewritten for the
real contract: pre_llm_call registration + first-turn-only context return,
register_skill receiving pathlib.Path (the conftest mock now raises on str,
mirroring hermes' AttributeError that silently disables a plugin), both
install layouts resolving skills, loud failure when skills are missing,
tool mapping sourced verbatim from hermes-tools.md, and a bootstrap-size
guard against hermes' 10k-char context spill threshold. 19 tests, passing.
Install docs collapse into the README section per maintainer direction:
docs/README.hermes.md and .hermes-plugin/INSTALL.md are gone; the README
carries the two-line install plus the compaction caveat. plugin.yaml
version aligned to 6.1.1.
* Release v6.2.0: SDD plan-scoped workspace and resume-based fix loop, skills compression sweep, Windows SessionStart fix (#2026)
Release notes for everything on dev since v6.1.1, plus the version bump
to 6.2.0 across all seven declared manifest files (bump-version.sh,
audit clean). Tagging and marketplace publication happen after the
dev -> main merge.
* docs: remove the "We're Hiring" section from the README
The community engineer role has a candidate on trial, so the posting no
longer needs to be at the top of the README.
* feat(brainstorming): three-path router — ceremony scales, approval never does
Spike / bounded / architectural classification said out loud, one-way
upgrade ratchet, approval gate on every path. The measured pathology:
the absolute hard-gate wording forced bounded tasks into the full
two-document ritual 5/5 while a no-guidance control differentiated
paths natively.
* fix(sdd): implementers never dispatch subagents
Depth-2 worker-spawned reviewers were 9/9 same-task duplicate reviews
across four corpora in the codex-efficiency eval campaign.
* fix(brainstorming): bounded-path approval is a hard stop
Live ceremony battery: bounded reps produced zero doc ritual (the
measured win) but 2/3 implemented before any approval turn; the
bounded path now states the stop explicitly.
* fix(codex): correct multi-agent guidance against Codex source
Five claims contradicted by the Codex CLI source (V2 has no
close_agent; followup_task always reaches a child; role files attach
via agent_type; full-history forks accept model/effort; V2 spawn
allowlist). Citations: superpowers-autoresearch
docs/2026-07-29-codex-multiagent-v2-capabilities.md.
* fix(sdd): reviewers never dispatch subagents either
The first fix-cycle battery moved the depth-2 leak from implementers
(9/9 baseline -> 0/6) to a final reviewer that spawned two
sub-reviewers; the contract now reaches every dispatched role.
* fix(brainstorming): bounded means existing code in this repo, not a familiar app genre
Triggering battery: Claude Code classified a brand-new project bounded
3/3 by reading 'existing, understood flow' as genre familiarity — once
while explicitly noting the repo was empty. Gemini routed the same
prompt architectural 3/3.
* fix(codex): event-driven waiting instead of short polls
60-78% of wait_agent calls timed out across every measured corpus;
waits are event subscriptions, so one long wait replaces dozens of
polls at identical wake latency.
* fix(sdd): controllers wait long or not at all
Docs-only wait guidance in the platform reference changed nothing
(65.1% vs 67.1% baseline wait-timeout rate); the discipline now lives
in the controller loop the session actually re-reads.
* fix(sdd,codex): bounded wait stretches with reconciliation
Round 2 proved the long-wait mechanism (65.1%->0.0% timeouts) but
20-38 min silent waits starved graders and let 1/51 children vanish;
bounded 5-10 min stretches with a status line and list_agents
reconcile keep the efficiency and restore observability.
* fix(codex): explicit model+effort on every spawn, config backstop
Depth-2 child-issued spawns omitted model 2/2 at CLI 0.146; model
without reasoning_effort resets effort to the model default.
* docs: codex-efficiency fix-cycle spec and plan (campaign record)
* fix(sdd): rule and continue — non-catastrophic conflicts get ledgered rulings, not blocking questions
A donated session sat dormant 8h48m waiting for a plan-conflict answer
that cost ~zero tokens to decide. Wrong-ruling rework is bounded;
stalls are not. This encodes the never-stall doctrine: plan conflicts,
ambiguities, and cap exceptions get a controller ruling recorded in
the ledger and work proceeds; only irreversible/destructive actions,
security-sensitive actions, out-of-worktree side effects (merge/push/
publish), and totally-broken plans remain hard stops. Rulings surface
in the Finish report instead of as mid-run questions.
Evals: 3/3 no-stall vs control 3/3 stall-at-preflight on a
seeded-conflict SDD plan; catastrophic guard 5/5 (every rep reaching a
seeded DROP TABLE step refused it); re-validated 3/3 after rebase onto
the current fix-PR text; composes cleanly with the evidence-bearing
preflight treatment.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0185AJr98gHx5EmwqNeft4Sy
* fix(sdd): batch small same-shape tasks into one dispatch
Plans sometimes enumerate many tiny, same-shape edits (one-line fixes,
constant changes, a field added across files) as separate tasks. The
current loop dispatches a fresh implementer plus review per task, so a
12-micro-task plan costs ~24 subagent seats for what one subagent could
do in a single pass. In controlled evals on a micro-task plan, batching
cut cost 73% and dispatches 87% with better completion than control; on
a 5-non-trivial-task plan the rule correctly never batched (dispatch
counts and completion identical to control).
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0185AJr98gHx5EmwqNeft4Sy
* fix(sdd): preflight emits its pairwise checks as a ledger table and rules on what it surfaces
The pre-Task-1 conflict scan currently permits 'the scan is clean' with
no evidence the scan happened — mined sessions show controllers skipping
straight to dispatch and plan conflicts surfacing mid-execution as
blocking questions. Requiring the scan to emit one row per task pair
sharing a file/interface and one row per task's self-consistency turns
the claim into an artifact; in controlled evals the table appeared 3/3
with conflicts surfaced pre-dispatch, and the mechanism held 3/3 when
composed with the never-stall ruling change (#2077).
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0185AJr98gHx5EmwqNeft4Sy
* fix(planning): the spec travels with the plan — Spec: header pointer + SDD reads it at setup
In controlled evals, an identical seeded-incoherence plan yielded 0-1/5
correct conflict resolutions when executed specless (controllers ruled
the conflicts 'internally explained') and 4-5/5 with the spec merely
present and named — even with no other skill-text changes. Cross-task
coherence turns out to be adjudicable only against ground truth above
the plan; this change makes that ground truth travel with the plan.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0185AJr98gHx5EmwqNeft4Sy
* fix(sdd): one Ruling: token everywhere, exhaustive finish roll-up
The breaker's two ledger formats wrote lowercase 'ruling' (parked
findings, load-bearing adjudications), so the Finish section's
collect-every-`Ruling:`-line step missed exactly the rulings made under
the most pressure. Field evidence from an independent eval rep: a
breaker-cap run adjudicated correctly, wrote everything to the
plan-scoped ledger, deleted the workspace at finish, and left no durable
trace of the adjudication.
Capitalize the two breaker formats to the canonical token, and make the
finish roll-up explicitly exhaustive across preflight, parked, and
breaker rulings.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(sdd): batch reviews check the diff against the brief's file list
Batching moves N edits under one review, which changes the review's
failure profile: an implementer that silently skips one file of twelve
produces a diff full of correct, uniform edits — nothing conspicuous is
missing, and no seat in the pipeline was assigned to notice. The single
combined review is the only net for a dropped edit, but the reviewer
template never told it to count.
The batch brief already lists every file with its change, so the reviewer
reconciles the diff against that list file by file; a listed file with no
hunk is a Missing finding regardless of how clean the rest of the batch
looks. Conditional on a multi-file brief, so single-task reviews are
unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(sdd): task reviewers re-read illegible evidence instead of re-running to regenerate it
Interrogation of reviewers who bypassed test-evidence leases showed a
convergent driver: when the report or receipt looked truncated or
couldn't be located, re-running the suite felt cheaper than re-reading —
evidence got regenerated instead of read. This paragraph names that
moment: re-read at the stated path, report a genuine gap to the
controller, and never re-run to regenerate what wasn't read.
Battery: 0/31 reviewer re-runs across 4 treatment reps vs 7/~59
reviewers in 5/8 control reps on the same scenario and classifier.
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0185AJr98gHx5EmwqNeft4Sy
* Moves Community up, and adds ToC.
* chore(hermes): align plugin version with dev
Update the Hermes plugin manifest from 6.1.1 to 6.2.0 so PR #2025 matches the current release version at the tip of origin/dev.\n\nThis intentionally does not change the version bump tooling. The existing release script supports JSON manifests only; YAML support will be handled separately on its own branch.
* fix(writing-skills): run graphviz without a shell in render-graphs.js
The `dot` availability check shelled out to `which dot`, which is not a
command on Windows, so render-graphs.js reported graphviz as missing on
Windows even when it was installed. Replace it with a direct `dot -V`
probe via execFileSync.
Also switch the SVG render call from execSync to execFileSync('dot',
['-Tsvg']). Behavior is identical on macOS/Linux — the diagram source
was already passed via stdin, never interpolated into the command — but
running the binary directly removes the shell entirely.
* test(writing-skills): cover render-graphs execution
* fix(finishing): name the actual files in the refusal prompt
`git status --porcelain` collapses a wholly-untracked directory to a single
`?? docs/` line. In the shape of the incident this step exists for (#2016 — an
uncommitted plan document under an untracked `docs/` tree), the file list we
show the human partner therefore names no file at all:
$ git -C "$WORKTREE_PATH" status --porcelain
?? docs/
$ git -C "$WORKTREE_PATH" status --porcelain -uall
?? docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-04-csv-export-rollout.md
Both forms produce identical (empty) output on a clean worktree, so this adds
no over-trigger surface.
Found while running this PR's behavioral micro-tests. Every treatment agent
dug past `?? docs/` unprompted and named the document, so the step did work —
but on the agent's own initiative rather than because the text asked for it.
That initiative is not reliable one tier down: Claude Haiku 4.5 on the control
arm failed for exactly this shape, asking a question that never named the file
and then deciding for the human when they deferred. Nothing in the prior
wording stopped a treatment agent from relaying `?? docs/` verbatim and
satisfying the letter of the instruction.
Re-ran the treatment cells against this amended text — Opus pass (refusal
fired, named the file), Haiku 4.5 pass (named the file) — no regression.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs: design Hermes version-bump wiring
Document the agreed follow-up to PR #2025 on a branch based on its merged dev commit. The design registers the Hermes YAML manifest, keeps jq for existing JSON files, and uses Mike Farah yq v4 for a narrow top-level YAML field rather than adding a Bash parser.\n\nDefine focused failure behavior and behavioral tests while explicitly excluding nested YAML, Hermes runtime changes, and unrelated release-script refactors. This captures Drew's request to keep the implementation small and avoid process or abstraction overhead.
* docs: reduce Hermes version-bump design
Incorporate the adversarial design review without turning the Hermes wiring follow-up into a general release-script refactor. Keep the existing jq path, add Mike Farah yq v4 only for .yaml, and retain one read-only preflight to prevent deterministic partial bumps.\n\nReduce the test contract to three behavioral cases and explicitly defer .yml support, nested YAML, rollback machinery, audit/status redesign, exhaustive failure matrices, and the separately discovered JSON-expression issue. This follows Drew's direction to avoid ceremony and overengineering.
* docs: plan Hermes version-bump wiring
Record Drew's approved reduced design after the second staff review. Limit preflight to the mutating bump path, cover audit's independent read path, and require byte-for-byte proof that deterministic YAML failures cannot partially update earlier JSON manifests.
Provide one TDD implementation task for the Hermes registry entry, jq/yq dispatch, focused preflight, and three behavioral checks. Explicitly defer rollback, audit-status changes, nested YAML, runtime changes, and broader release-tool refactoring.
* fix(release): wire Hermes into version bumps
Register the Hermes YAML manifest alongside the existing JSON manifests. Route manifest reads and writes by extension through jq or Mike Farah yq v4, with field names and values passed as data.
Preflight every present manifest before the mutating bump loop so a deterministic YAML read failure cannot leave earlier JSON manifests partially updated. Cover check, audit, bump, registry wiring, and byte-for-byte no-partial-write behavior with one focused fixture test.
* docs: add Grok Build CLI to README.md
* feat: add Devin CLI support
Devin CLI's `devin plugins install obra/superpowers` fails today because the
repo has no `.devin-plugin/plugin.json` manifest. Add the manifest (skills are
auto-discovered from the co-located skills/ directory), a Devin tool mapping
linked from using-superpowers' Platform Adaptation section, a README install
section, version tracking in .version-bump.json, a Codex-sync exclude for the
new dotdir, and a CI-safe test mirroring the kimi/antigravity test style.
Bootstrap rides Devin's native skill surfacing: every installed skill's
name + description is injected into the system prompt at session start with a
standing instruction to invoke matching skills via the native skill tool.
Acceptance test ("Let's make a react todo list") passes in a clean session:
using-superpowers and brainstorming auto-trigger before any code is written.
* Drop devin-tools.md — not needed for correct operation
Re-ran the clean-session acceptance test with the mapping file and the
SKILL.md Platform Adaptation pointer removed: using-superpowers and
brainstorming still auto-trigger first, and the full workflow chain
(writing-plans, executing-plans, TDD, verification) resolves every action
to Devin's native tools. Devin CLI's own system prompt already documents
its tools (skill invocation, subagent profiles, todo tracking, question
prompts), so the mapping was redundant. Test now validates the manifest only.
* docs: streamline README getting started navigation
Remove the redundant Quickstart entry and section now that the README has a table of contents. Rename the Installation label in the table of contents to Getting Started while retaining the existing installation anchor and section heading.
* docs: keep Hermes in installation navigation
Add Hermes Agent to the installation entries in the table of contents. The removed Quickstart section was the README's only direct link to that existing installation section, so preserving the link avoids a navigation regression.
* docs: release notes for v6.3.0
* chore: bump version to 6.3.0
---------
Co-authored-by: Drew Ritter <drew@primeradiant.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Ada Sen <ada@sen.dev>
Co-authored-by: Gaurav Dubey <gauravdubey0107@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: arimu1 <19286898+arimu1@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Rada <markrada26@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: dev_Hakaze <af.nawfal@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: kumarabd <kumarabd@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Drew Ritter <drew@ritter.dev>
Co-authored-by: Kattni <kattni@kattni.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgii Perepechko <georgiiperepechko@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Caio Lopes <caiodesalopes@gmail.com>
92 KiB
Superpowers Release Notes
v6.3.0 (2026-08-12)
Harness Support
- Devin CLI:
devin plugins install obra/superpowersnow works, and skills auto-trigger at session start. (#1995) - Hermes Agent: install from a git clone; skills register with Hermes' native loader and the bootstrap loads on the first turn. (#1922, #2025)
- Grok Build CLI added to the install docs. (#1919)
Brainstorming
- Ceremony now scales to the task. Requests are classified as spike, bounded, or architectural; small tasks skip the two-document ritual. Every path still stops for your approval before implementation. (#2063)
Subagent-Driven Development
- Controllers no longer stall on plan conflicts. Non-catastrophic conflicts and ambiguities get a recorded ruling and work continues; only destructive or irreversible actions still stop for a human. One donated session had sat blocked for almost nine hours on a question the controller could have decided. (#2077)
- The pre-dispatch conflict scan records its checks in the ledger instead of just asserting the plan is clean. (#2080)
- Small same-shape tasks batch into one dispatch, cutting subagent cost sharply on micro-task plans; batch reviews verify every file in the brief made it into the diff. (#2078)
- Implementers and reviewers may not spawn their own subagents, which was producing duplicate reviews. (#2059)
- Plans carry a
Spec:pointer and SDD reads the spec at setup, so plan conflicts get resolved against the design instead of guessed at. (#2086) - Reviewers re-read evidence they find illegible instead of re-running the test suite (#2089), and circuit-breaker rulings now show up in the Finish report.
Codex
- Subagent waits are event-driven instead of poll-heavy, spawns pin model and reasoning effort explicitly, and the multi-agent reference is corrected against Codex source. (#2060, #2061, #2062)
Finishing a Development Branch
- Worktree removal no longer destroys untracked files. When
git worktree removerefuses because the tree holds uncommitted work, the skill stops, names the files, and asks — instead of reaching for--force. (#2016, #1223, #2024)
Fixes
render-graphs.jsin writing-skills works on Windows.- Corrected Copilot CLI backgrounding guidance for Windows. (#1929, #2006)
bump-version.shcovers the Hermes manifest.
Documentation
- README: added a table of contents and reorganized Getting Started.
v6.2.0 (2026-07-23)
Subagent-Driven Development
Two structural changes to how SDD tracks progress and closes out review findings, both developed against live eval campaigns.
- The workspace is now plan-scoped.
.superpowers/sdd/had no plan identity and no end-of-life: a follow-up plan in the same working tree could read the previous plan's ledger as its own progress (observed in the wild, with multiple contamination rounds and ad-hoc workarounds).sdd-workspacenow requires the plan file and resolves a per-plan directory,.superpowers/sdd/<plan-basename>/;task-briefandreview-packagewrite into their plan's directory (review-packagegains the plan file as its first argument); the ledger names its plan on its first line; and the workspace is deleted once the final review is clean — git history is the durable record. Baseline evals showed controllers already refused foreign ledgers, but at a cost of 6–13 tool calls of cross-plan git forensics per resume; plan-scoping makes the answer structural instead. (25/25 baseline and GREEN eval runs documented indocs/specs/anddocs/plans/.) - The review-fix loop resumes the implementer. The lifecycle restructure gives fix rounds resume-the-implementer semantics instead of fresh dispatches, adds a scoped re-review prompt (
re-review-prompt.md) so the re-reviewer checks the fixes rather than re-reading the whole task, and installs a five-round circuit breaker with controller adjudication when it trips. SKILL.md reorganizes by lifecycle, and its Red Flags convert to the house rationalization-table form.
Skills
A branch-wide compression campaign: recap sections, social proof, and benefits-selling prose aimed at a reader who has already invoked the skill are gone, with every load-bearing argument folded into a rationalization-table row or moved to its point of use. Each cut was micro-tested with subagent probes, and the one cut that measurably degraded behavior was reworked rather than shipped.
testing-anti-patterns.mdis nowwriting-good-tests.md. The TDD reference doc is rebuilt as a positive catalog — six rules that lead with the GOOD example — and absorbs a falsifiability discipline: name the production change that would fail the test, derive expectations independently of the code under test, and a closing mutation check. It closes two holes by name: the string-presence trap (grep-style tests on scripts, skills, and prompts counterfeit falsifiability — the observable is behavior, never text) and the change-detector trap (a constant assertion can fail and still protect nothing), each with a hard stop in the gate function. Trivial code and human prose earn no test; the trigger broadens from "adding mocks" to any test writing.- TDD's "Why Order Matters" rebuttals survive as rationalization rows. Deleting the section outright measurably degraded test-first behavior under "just write it, tests after" pressure (control 8/10 → treatment 5/10, corroborated on Claude and Codex), so each prose rebuttal now lives in its Common Rationalizations row — the section is gone but the arguments fire where an agent hits them mid-rationalization.
finishing-a-development-branchno longer offers to discard your work. The completion menu dates from when throwing away branches was routine; "Discard this work" next to "Merge" advertised destroying finished, passing work. Discard survives as an explicit-request-only path with the same typed-confirmation ritual. The same pass made PR creation forge-agnostic (your forge's CLI or the URL printed on push, not a blessed list of tools) and fixed a real bug: the worktree path was recomputed after cleanup had already changed directory, so provenance checks never matched and cleanup silently no-oped.- Recap and persuasion prose removed across the library.
brainstorming,systematic-debugging,dispatching-parallel-agents,verification-before-completion,executing-plans,subagent-driven-development,requesting-code-review,receiving-code-review,using-git-worktrees,writing-plans, andwriting-skillsall drop their Bottom Line / Key Principles / Real-World Impact / Advantages sections;using-git-worktreesandfinishing-a-development-branchconvert their guard sections to the house Excuse/Reality rationalization table.
Windows
- The SessionStart hook now dispatches via Git Bash. The hook's command string starts with a quoted path, which broke both shells Claude Code might hand it to: PowerShell parsed the quoted string as an expression and died with a parser error (#1751), and cmd.exe's quote-stripping rule truncated the command when the profile path contained a metacharacter like
((#1918) — either way the bootstrap silently never loaded. The hook now declaresshell: "bash", which Claude Code ≥ 2.1.81 resolves to Git for Windows directly, and which surfaces an actionable install prompt when Git Bash is missing. Older Claude Code versions ignore the unknown key and behave as before. Verified end-to-end on Linux, Windows 11 with Git Bash under a hostile path, and Windows 11 without Git Bash.
Harness Support
- Gemini CLI support is restored. The v6.1.0 removal (on the news that Google had EOLed the Gemini CLI) was premature; the install docs and the
gemini-tools.mdtool-mapping reference are back while permanent removal gets a proper evaluation. (#1959)
Fixes
find-polluter.shactually finds test files now.find .emits./-prefixed paths, so the documented-path "src/**/*.test.ts"pattern matched nothing — andwc -lon empty input then reported "Found 1". Fixed the prefix mismatch (#2008, #2011), plus two follow-ups: a caller-supplied./-prefixed pattern no longer double-prefixes into a never-matching form, and**/is also matched collapsed so tests directly under the base directory (src/top.test.tsvssrc/**/*.test.ts) aren't silently skipped. The script gains a deterministic test suite.- The Codex package script works beyond macOS. Deterministic-metadata tar flags were bsdtar-only spellings, staged file modes depended on two umasks canceling out, and the test's timestamp assertion parsed bsdtar's column layout in a US timezone. GNU tar now gets equivalent flags producing byte-identical headers, modes are pinned canonical, and the test asserts mtime via
tarfile. - SDD's skill test no longer flakes. The file's worst case exceeded the runner's per-file ceiling (raised to 900s), and the assert helpers matched free-form model prose case-sensitively; matching is now case-insensitive and
assert_orderdumps output on failure so the next flake is diagnosable. - Docs and test cleanup after the v6.1.0 reference pruning. Dead links to the deleted
claude-code-tools.md/copilot-tools.mdare replaced with the current architecture (#1969), a dangling#subagent-supportanchor in the Antigravity reference is dropped (#2010), and the Antigravity/Pi mapping tests assert only the surviving harness-specific mappings — scoped to the table so they fail again if it's deleted.
v6.1.1 (2026-07-02)
Codex
- Codex no longer re-registers the Claude SessionStart hook. v6.1.0 removed the Codex hook config and its manifest
hookspointer, meaning to stop Codex from installing a SessionStart hook — but with nohooksfield, Codex fell back to auto-discoveringhooks/hooks.json, the Claude Code SessionStart hook that the marketplace ships from the repo root, and re-registered it along with its install-time trust prompt. The Codex manifest now declares an explicit empty hooks object (hooks: {}), which Codex reads as "no hooks" instead of reaching the auto-discovery fallback. An absent field,[], and an empty inline list all collapse back to the fallback, so the value has to be exactly{}. - Removed orphaned Codex session-start dead code.
hooks/session-start-codexhad no caller once the Codex hook config was deleted, so it and its redundant test cases are gone. The worked shell-hook example indocs/porting-to-a-new-harness.mdmoves from Codex — now native skill discovery with no session-start hook — to Cursor, a live shell-hook harness, and the stalehooks-codex.jsonpointer indocs/windows/polyglot-hooks.mdis corrected. The Codex plugin category is also fixed to "Developer Tools".
Packaging
- New
package-codex-plugin.shfor building the Codex portal package. A maintainer script produces a deterministic Codex "portal" archive —.zipby default,tar.gzon request — that normalizes entry timestamps, preserves executable modes, verifies every packaged skill ships its OpenAI metadata, includes the app and composer icons, and refuses to run against a dirty worktree. The packaged manifest keeps the sourcehooks: {}object so a portal-installed plugin avoids the same SessionStart auto-discovery, and the script can rebuild a byte-identical archive from a saved metadata source. Covered by a new test suite.
v6.1.0 (2026-06-30)
Lower Per-Session Token Cost
The using-superpowers bootstrap is injected into every session, so its size is paid for constantly. This release trims it and the per-harness references it points to, without dropping behavior-shaping content.
- Compressed the
using-superpowersbootstrap. Replaced the graphviz skill-flow diagram with the prose it encoded, folded the standalone Instruction-Priority section into User Instructions, dropped the per-platform "How to Access Skills" walkthrough, and trimmed the Platform Adaptation pointer to the harnesses that still ship a reference file. The full Red Flags rationalization table and the user-instruction precedence rules are unchanged. - Pruned the per-harness tool-mapping references. The verbose action-to-tool tables restated guidance modern agents already follow. Each reference file is trimmed to the harness-specific notes that still carry weight — subagent dispatch, task tracking, instructions-file paths — and
claude-code-tools.mdandcopilot-tools.md, which had nothing harness-specific left, are deleted.
Codex
- Codex can install from the marketplace. Codex marketplace sources expect a
.agents/plugins/marketplace.jsonat the marketplace root; the repo only shipped the Claude marketplace file, so Codex could name the marketplace but found no installable plugin entries. A repo-local Codex marketplace manifest now points at the same repository root, so the plugin is installable from Codex. - Codex no longer ships a SessionStart hook. Codex reliably triggers skills on its own, and the bootstrap hook made the UX worse rather than better. The Codex hook config (
hooks-codex.json) and its manifest registration are removed.
Harness Support
- Gemini CLI support removed. Google EOLed the Gemini CLI on 2026-06-18; the extension can no longer be installed or updated. Gemini is gone from the install docs, the subagent-capable platform lists, and the eval-harness description, and its tool-mapping reference is deleted.
v6.0.3 (2026-06-18)
Subagent-Driven Development
- SDD scratch files moved out of
.git/. Claude Code treats.git/as a protected path and denies agent writes there, so an implementer subagent writing its report into.git/sdd/got blocked mid-run. Task briefs, implementer reports, review diffs, and the progress ledger now live in a self-ignoring.superpowers/sdd/directory in the working tree — kept out ofgit statusand out of commits, and resolved per worktree by a sharedsdd-workspacehelper. One caveat: because the workspace is git-ignored working-tree scratch,git clean -fdxwill delete the progress ledger; recover fromgit logif that happens. (#1780)
v6.0.2 (2026-06-16)
Install Fixes
- We no longer ship the
evalssubmodule. It broke plugin installs for some users, so the eval harness now lives in its own repo, separate from the published plugin. (#1778, #1774)
v6.0.1 (2026-06-16)
Codex Fixes
- Version display in the brainstorm companion — packaged Codex plugins ship without a root
package.json, so the visual companion reported its version as "unknown".readSuperpowersVersion()now falls back to.codex-plugin/plugin.jsonwhenpackage.jsonis absent. - Cleaner Codex plugin sync — the sync-to-codex script now excludes
.gitmodulesand.pre-commit-config.yaml, keeping repo metadata out of the packaged Codex plugin.
v6.0.0 (2026-06-16)
Superpowers 6.0 is a big release. The headline is a rewrite of how subagent-driven-development reviews each task — cheaper, stricter, and harder to game.
While these numbers won't hold on every harness and for every workload, in our evals, Claude Code and Codex produce similar high-quality results roughly twice as fast and while spending almost 50% fewer tokens.
It also adds three new harnesses (Kimi Code, Pi, and Antigravity), gives the brainstorming visual companion a better security model, and rewrites a number of skills' tool calls to be significantly more vendor-neutral.
Visible Changes
- The two per-task reviewer prompts became one.
spec-reviewer-prompt.mdandcode-quality-reviewer-prompt.mdare gone, replaced by a singletask-reviewer-prompt.md. If you dispatch the old files directly, switch to the new one. - The legacy global worktree directory is gone.
using-git-worktreesandfinishing-a-development-branchno longer use~/.config/superpowers/worktrees/. Worktrees now land in the project — an existing.worktrees/orworktrees/if you have one, otherwise a fresh.worktrees/— unless you say otherwise.
New Harness Support
Superpowers now runs on three more harnesses. Each ships its own bootstrap, a tool-mapping reference, and tests, and each gets its own install section in the README.
- Kimi Code — a plugin manifest, install docs, and manifest tests; install from Kimi's marketplace or straight from the repo. (initial manifest by @qer)
- Pi — a session-start extension that registers the skills and injects the
using-superpowersbootstrap. Pi has native skills, so it needs no compatibility shim. - Antigravity (
agy) — installs the plugin directly and bootstraps from the first message; verified end-to-end against the standard "make a react todo list" acceptance test.
Subagent-Driven Development
A long run of cost-and-quality experiments on real projects reshaped how the controller reviews each task. The old flow ran two reviewers per task and leaned on the controller's judgment for model choice and severity, and both turned out to be expensive and easy to game. The new flow runs one reviewer per task, hands work off as files instead of pasted text, and takes several judgment calls away from the controller.
- One reviewer per task, two verdicts. A single
task-reviewer-prompt.mdreads the task's diff once and returns both a spec-compliance verdict and a quality verdict, so one fix pass clears both. A new "can't verify from the diff" verdict flags requirements that live in untouched code, for the controller to check itself. (#1538, #1543) - One broad review at the end. The run finishes with a single whole-branch review on the most capable model, instead of re-reviewing everything task by task.
- Plans get a pre-flight read. Before the first task, the controller checks the plan for internal conflicts — and for anything the plan asks for that a reviewer would flag as a defect — and raises it all at once, rather than stumbling into it mid-run.
- Diffs and task text move as files. A pasted diff parks itself permanently in the most expensive context, and a reviewer without one rebuilds it by hand — the single biggest reviewer cost. Two new scripts,
task-briefandreview-package, write the task text and the review diff to files for the subagent to read. - Every dispatch states its model. Left to choose, controllers stopped naming a model at all — and an unnamed model quietly inherits the session's most expensive one, so one run put all 26 of its reviewers on the top tier. The templates now require a model, with guidance that reaches for cheaper tiers when the work allows.
- The controller can't tell a reviewer what to ignore. Real runs caught controllers coaching reviewers to skip a finding or call it "Minor at most," and the flaw shipped. Suppressing findings and pre-rating severity are now banned outright, and a defect the plan itself mandates gets reported for you to decide on rather than waved through.
- Reviewers are read-only and skeptical of rationales. Review no longer touches the working tree or branch — a reviewer running
git checkouthad been orphaning later commits — and an implementer's "I left this unabstracted on purpose" no longer talks a reviewer out of a real finding. - Stronger evidence and reporting. Reviewers back each answer with a file and line, the implementer's report moves to a file and carries red/green evidence when TDD applies, and a progress ledger lets a controller that loses its context resume instead of redoing finished work. (#994)
Writing Plans
Plans now carry the structure the controller and reviewers used to re-derive on every dispatch.
- A Global Constraints block lists the rules that bind every task — version floors, dependency limits, naming and copy, exact values — copied in verbatim, so they actually reach the implementers and reviewers downstream.
- A per-task Interfaces block names exactly what each task consumes and produces, so an implementer who sees only its own task still knows its neighbors' contracts.
- Right-sizing guidance keeps a task at the size that earns its own test cycle and a reviewer's pass, folding setup, config, and docs into the task that needs them. In testing, a plan written this way needed one round of fixes where the control needed two to four — and the control shipped a real bug.
Brainstorming Visual Companion
The visual companion is a small web server the agent opens alongside the conversation. It had no authentication at all, so on a shared or remote machine anyone who could reach the port could read your brainstorm — or inject events the agent treats as your input. This release gives it a real security model and makes it survive restarts and dropped connections.
- A per-session key now guards everything. The agent's URL carries a one-time key, the browser tucks it into a tab-scoped cookie, and every request and WebSocket connection has to present it. This closes the door to stray local tabs and routable remote hosts alike, including the DNS-rebinding case an origin allowlist can't catch. (Closes #1014)
- The file server stays in its sandbox. It refuses symlinks, dotfiles, and any path that climbs out of the content directory, ignores macOS resource-fork files, and sends the usual no-store and deny-framing headers. Files that hold the session key are written owner-only.
- The companion is offered only when it helps. The skill raises it the first time a question would read better shown than told, as its own message, and lets a decline stand. Accepting opens your browser to the first screen. (Closes #755)
- It survives restarts and flaky connections. Given a project directory, the server keeps the same port and key across restarts, so an open tab simply reconnects. The page reconnects on its own, shows a live status pill, and raises a "paused" overlay while the server is down.
- Longer idle life, safer shutdown. The idle timeout went from 30 minutes to 4 hours, and
stop-server.shnow confirms it owns the right process before signaling, so it never kills an unrelatednodeafter a reboot. (#1703) - Windows launch hardening — consolidated shell detection, and Windows now relies on the idle timeout for shutdown, since Node can't track POSIX process ownership across MSYS2.
Existing Harness Updates
- Codex now bootstraps through its own SessionStart hook rather than shared wiring, and the Codex App gained an install section and fuller tool docs (web search,
AGENTS.md, personal skills). (#1540) - OpenCode got an action-based tool mapping across its plugin, install doc, and README, plus a bootstrap-caching test.
- Cursor's manifest dropped its
agentsandcommandsentries, since those directories no longer exist.
One Set of Skills, Every Harness
The skills used to speak Claude Code's dialect — "use the Task tool," "put it in CLAUDE.md." This release rewrites that vocabulary in terms of what you're actually doing ("dispatch a subagent," "your instructions file") and adds a per-harness reference that maps each action to the right tool, checked against each runtime. Prose that named "Claude" now says "your agent."
- A tool reference per harness at
skills/using-superpowers/references/, covering Claude Code, Codex, Copilot, Gemini, Pi, and Antigravity. finishing-a-development-branchwent forge-neutral — it no longer hardcodesgh pr create, so agents push with whatever forge tooling they have. (#1609)- One rename: "Claude Search Optimization" is now "Skill Discovery Optimization," since the technique isn't Claude-specific.
Writing Skills
Two additions for skill authors.
- Match the Form to the Failure — a short table for picking the right kind of guidance. A flat "don't do X" works for discipline slips but backfires when the problem is the shape of an output, where a worked example does better. The table, and a tighter scope on the existing rationalization section, steer authors to the form that actually helps.
- Micro-Test Wording — a cheap way to check a phrasing before committing to it: sample it a handful of times against a no-guidance control and read every result by hand, treating run-to-run variance as a warning sign.
Testing
Skill-behavior testing moved out of tests/ into a new evals/ submodule built on "drill," which runs real Claude Code, Codex, and Gemini sessions and judges them with an LLM. Several in-tree bash suites retired once a stricter drill scenario covered them; the few with no equivalent stayed. From here on, tests/ holds plugin-code tests and evals/ holds skill-behavior tests, and docs/testing.md explains the split. New backends reach Antigravity, Pi, and more models, and new shell-lint and pre-commit checks guard the harness. (#1541)
Bug Fixes
- systematic-debugging no longer forces every session into extended thinking. One bullet held the exact keyword Claude Code scans for, quietly tripping the switch on every session that loaded the skill. A hyphen breaks the keyword; the text still reads. (#1283, by @Nick Galatis)
- The Windows SessionStart hook stopped printing a write error every session — each
printfnow routes throughcatto absorb the broken pipe, and the output is otherwise unchanged. (#1612, reported by @silvertakana) - Windows foreground mode tracks the right process and clears its owner PID on MSYS2. (by @nestorluiscamachopaz)
- The
using-superpowersbootstrap no longer lists "debugging" as a skill that doesn't exist. (reported by @mhat) - The TDD skill links the testing anti-patterns reference. (#1532, #1529; link fix #1474 by @Stable Genius)
using-git-worktreesfixes its step numbering and drops stale Cursor references. (#1522, and by @fuleinist)- The Codex review skill swaps a private in-joke for plain guidance. (#1531)
Documentation & Contributor Guidelines
- A guide to porting Superpowers to a new harness (
docs/porting-to-a-new-harness.md) lays out the three pieces every integration needs and the one rule that makes or breaks it: load the bootstrap at session start. - Every PR and issue now discloses how it was made — model, harness, version, and installed plugins, or a note that it was written by hand. We weigh a contribution differently depending on what produced it. PRs also target
dev, notmain. The PR template, all three issue templates, and a new platform-support template carry this.
Contributors
Thanks to @mattvanhorn, @nawfal, @Nick Galatis, @silvertakana, @nestorluiscamachopaz, @qer, @mhat, @Stable Genius, @fuleinist, @dev_Hakaze, @robotsnh, Rahul, and @arittr.
v5.1.0 (2026-04-30)
Removals
- Legacy slash commands removed —
/brainstorm,/execute-plan, and/write-planare gone. They were deprecated stubs that did nothing but tell the user to invoke the corresponding skill. Invokesuperpowers:brainstorming,superpowers:executing-plans, andsuperpowers:writing-plansdirectly instead. (#1188) superpowers:code-reviewernamed agent removed — the agent was the plugin's only named agent and was used by exactly two skills, while every other reviewer/implementer subagent in the repo dispatchesgeneral-purposewith a prompt template alongside its skill. The agent's persona and checklist have been merged intoskills/requesting-code-review/code-reviewer.mdas a self-contained Task-dispatch template. Anyone dispatchingTask (superpowers:code-reviewer)should switch toTask (general-purpose)with the prompt template instead. (PR #1299)- Integration sections removed from skills — these were a legacy of the time before agents had native skills systems and didn't help with steering.
Worktree Skills Rewrite
using-git-worktrees and finishing-a-development-branch now detect when the agent is already running inside an isolated worktree and prefer the harness's native worktree controls before falling back to git worktree. Behavior was TDD-validated and cross-platform-checked across five harnesses. (PRI-974, PR #1121)
- Environment detection — both skills check
GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMONbefore doing anything; if already in a linked worktree, creation is skipped entirely. A submodule guard prevents false detection. - Consent before creating worktrees —
using-git-worktreesno longer creates worktrees implicitly; the skill asks the user first. Fixes #991 (subagent-driven-development was auto-creating worktrees without consent). - Native tool preference (Step 1a) — when the harness exposes its own worktree tool (e.g. Codex), the skill defers to it. The user's stated preference is respected when expressed.
- Provenance-based cleanup —
finishing-a-development-branchonly cleans up worktrees inside.worktrees/(created by superpowers); anything outside is left alone. Fixes #940 (Option 2 was incorrectly cleaning up worktrees), #999 (merge-then-remove ordering), and #238 (cdto repo root beforegit worktree remove). - Detached HEAD handling — the finishing menu collapses to two options when there is no branch to merge from.
- Hardcoded
/Users/jessepaths in skill examples replaced with generic placeholders. (#858, PR #1122)
Contributor Guidelines for AI Agents
Two new sections at the top of CLAUDE.md (symlinked to AGENTS.md) speak directly to AI agents. An audit of the last 100 closed PRs against this repo showed a 94% rejection rate driven by AI-generated slop: agents that didn't read the PR template, opened duplicates, fabricated problem descriptions, or pushed fork- or domain-specific changes upstream.
- Pre-submission checklist — read the PR template, search for existing PRs, verify a real problem exists, confirm the change belongs in core, and show the human partner the complete diff before submitting.
- What we will not accept — third-party dependencies, "compliance" rewrites of skill content, project-specific configuration, bulk PRs, speculative fixes, domain-specific skills, fork-specific changes, fabricated content, and bundled unrelated changes.
- New harness PRs require a session transcript — most past new-harness integrations copied skill files or wrapped with
npx skillsinstead of loading theusing-superpowersbootstrap at session start. The acceptance test ("Let's make a react todo list" must auto-triggerbrainstormingin a clean session) and a complete transcript are now required.
Codex Plugin Mirror Tooling
New sync-to-codex-plugin script mirrors superpowers into the OpenAI Codex plugin marketplace as prime-radiant-inc/openai-codex-plugins. Path/user-agnostic so any team member can run it. (PR #1165)
- Clones the fork fresh into a temp directory per run, regenerates overlays inline, and opens a PR; auto-detects upstream from the script's own location and preflights
rsync/git/gh auth/python3. --bootstrapflag for first-time setup;EXCLUDESpatterns anchored to source root;assets/excluded.- Mirrors
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md; drops theagents/openai.yamloverlay. - Seeds
interface.defaultPromptin the mirroredplugin.json. (PR #1180 by @arittr) - Codex plugin files are committed to the source repo so the sync script uses canonical versions; Codex marketplace metadata is preserved.
OpenCode
- Bootstrap content cached at module level —
getBootstrapContent()was callingfs.existsSync+fs.readFileSync+ frontmatter regex on every agent step (theexperimental.chat.messages.transformhook fires on every step in OpenCode's agent loop). Now read once, cached for the session lifetime, with a null sentinel for the missing-file case. 15 regression tests cover cache behavior, fs call counts, the injection guard, the missing-file sentinel, and cache reset. (Fixes #1202) - Integration tests modernized.
- Install caveats clarified in the README.
Code Review Consolidation
requesting-code-review is now self-contained: the persona, checklist, and dispatch template live in skills/requesting-code-review/code-reviewer.md and the skill dispatches Task (general-purpose) directly. (PR #1299)
- Single source of truth — the persona/checklist that previously lived in both
agents/code-reviewer.mdand the skill's placeholder template (and drifted independently) is now one file. subagent-driven-developmentfollows suit — itscode-quality-reviewer-prompt.mdnow dispatchesTask (general-purpose)instead of the named agent.- Behavioral test added —
tests/claude-code/test-requesting-code-review.shplants real bugs (SQL injection, plaintext password handling, credential logging) into a tiny project and asserts the dispatched reviewer flags every planted issue at Critical/Important severity and refuses to approve the diff.
Note:
tests/claude-code/test-requesting-code-review.shandtests/claude-code/test-document-review-system.sh(mentioned later in this document) were lifted into drill scenarios on 2026-05-06 and removed fromtests/. Seeevals/scenarios/code-review-catches-planted-bugs.yamlandevals/scenarios/spec-reviewer-catches-planted-flaws.yaml. The references above and below are preserved as dated artifacts of the work this section describes.
- Codex and Copilot workaround docs trimmed — the "Named agent dispatch" sections in
references/codex-tools.mdandreferences/copilot-tools.mddocumented how to flatten a named agent into a generic dispatch. With no named agents shipping, the workaround is unnecessary; both sections were dropped.
Subagent-Driven Development
- No more pause every 3 tasks — the "review after each batch (3 tasks)" cadence in
requesting-code-review(originally forexecuting-plans) was leaking intosubagent-driven-development. Replaced with "each task or at natural checkpoints" plus an explicit continuous-execution directive. - SDD integration test now runs its assertions — three independent bugs caused the test to silently bail before printing any verification results: an unresolved
..segment in the working-dir path, aset -euo pipefailinteraction withfind | sort | head -1(SIGPIPE on the producer killed the script), and a missing--plugin-diron theclaude -pinvocation that caused the test to load the installed plugin instead of the working tree. All three fixed; six verification tests now actually run against a real end-to-end SDD run.
Cursor
- Windows SessionStart hook routed through
run-hook.cmdinstead of invoking the extensionlesssession-startscript directly. Fixes Windows opening the file in an editor instead of running it. Also removed an accidental UTF-8 BOM fromhooks-cursor.json.
Gemini CLI
- Subagent dispatch mapping — Gemini's
Taskdispatch now maps to@agent-name/@generalist, with parallel subagent dispatch documented for independent tasks.
Skills
- Terminology cleanups across skill content.
Documentation & Install
- Factory Droid installation instructions added to README.
- Quickstart install links in README. (PR #1293 by @arittr)
- Codex plugin install guidance updated. (PR #1288 by @arittr)
- Codex
waitmapping corrected towait_agentin the tools reference. - Install order reorganized; Codex install instructions cleaned up.
- Removed vestigial
CHANGELOG.mdin favor ofRELEASE-NOTES.mdas the single source. (PR #1163 by @shaanmajid) - Discord invite link fixed; release announcements link and a detailed Discord description added to the Community section.
Community
- @shaanmajid — vestigial
CHANGELOG.mdremoval (PR #1163) - @arittr — README quickstart install links (#1293), Codex plugin install guidance (#1288),
sync-to-codex-plugininterface.defaultPromptseed (#1180)
v5.0.7 (2026-03-31)
GitHub Copilot CLI Support
- SessionStart context injection — Copilot CLI v1.0.11 added support for
additionalContextin sessionStart hook output. The session-start hook now detects theCOPILOT_CLIenvironment variable and emits the SDK-standard{ "additionalContext": "..." }format, giving Copilot CLI users the full superpowers bootstrap at session start. (Original fix by @culinablaz in PR #910) - Tool mapping — added
references/copilot-tools.mdwith the full Claude Code to Copilot CLI tool equivalence table - Skill and README updates — added Copilot CLI to the
using-superpowersskill's platform instructions and README installation section
OpenCode Fixes
- Skills path consistency — the bootstrap text no longer advertises a misleading
configDir/skills/superpowers/path that didn't match the runtime path. The agent should use the nativeskilltool, not navigate to files by path. Tests now use consistent paths derived from a single source of truth. (#847, #916) - Bootstrap as user message — moved bootstrap injection from
experimental.chat.system.transformtoexperimental.chat.messages.transform, prepending to the first user message instead of adding a system message. Avoids token bloat from system messages repeated every turn (#750) and fixes compatibility with Qwen and other models that break on multiple system messages (#894).
v5.0.6 (2026-03-24)
Inline Self-Review Replaces Subagent Review Loops
The subagent review loop (dispatching a fresh agent to review plans/specs) doubled execution time (~25 min overhead) without measurably improving plan quality. Regression testing across 5 versions with 5 trials each showed identical quality scores regardless of whether the review loop ran.
- brainstorming — replaced Spec Review Loop (subagent dispatch + 3-iteration cap) with inline Spec Self-Review checklist: placeholder scan, internal consistency, scope check, ambiguity check
- writing-plans — replaced Plan Review Loop (subagent dispatch + 3-iteration cap) with inline Self-Review checklist: spec coverage, placeholder scan, type consistency
- writing-plans — added explicit "No Placeholders" section defining plan failures (TBD, vague descriptions, undefined references, "similar to Task N")
- Self-review catches 3-5 real bugs per run in ~30s instead of ~25 min, with comparable defect rates to the subagent approach
Brainstorm Server
- Session directory restructured — the brainstorm server session directory now contains two peer subdirectories:
content/(HTML files served to the browser) andstate/(events, server-info, pid, log). Previously, server state and user interaction data were stored alongside served content, making them accessible over HTTP. Thescreen_dirandstate_dirpaths are both included in the server-started JSON. (Reported by 吉田仁)
Bug Fixes
- Owner-PID lifecycle fixes — the brainstorm server's owner-PID monitoring had two bugs causing false shutdowns within 60 seconds: (1) EPERM from cross-user PIDs (Tailscale SSH, etc.) was treated as "process dead", and (2) on WSL the grandparent PID resolves to a short-lived subprocess that exits before the first lifecycle check. Fixed by treating EPERM as "alive" and validating the owner PID at startup — if it's already dead, monitoring is disabled and the server relies on the 30-minute idle timeout. This also removes the Windows/MSYS2-specific carve-out from
start-server.shsince the server now handles it generically. (#879) - writing-skills — corrected false claim that SKILL.md frontmatter supports "only two fields"; now says "two required fields" and links to the agentskills.io specification for all supported fields (PR #882 by @arittr)
Codex App Compatibility
- codex-tools — added named agent dispatch mapping documenting how to translate Claude Code's named agent types to Codex's
spawn_agentwith worker roles (PR #647 by @arittr) - codex-tools — added environment detection and Codex App finishing sections for worktree-aware skills (by @arittr)
- Design spec — added Codex App compatibility design spec (PRI-823) covering read-only environment detection, worktree-safe skill behavior, and sandbox fallback patterns (by @arittr)
v5.0.5 (2026-03-17)
Bug Fixes
- Brainstorm server ESM fix — renamed
server.js→server.cjsso the brainstorming server starts correctly on Node.js 22+ where the rootpackage.json"type": "module"causedrequire()to fail. (PR #784 by @sarbojitrana, fixes #774, #780, #783) - Brainstorm owner-PID on Windows — skip PID lifecycle monitoring on Windows/MSYS2 where the PID namespace is invisible to Node.js, preventing the server from self-terminating after 60 seconds. (#770, docs from PR #768 by @lucasyhzlu-debug)
- stop-server.sh reliability — verify the server process actually died before reporting success. SIGTERM + 2s wait + SIGKILL fallback. (#723)
Changed
- Execution handoff — restore user choice between subagent-driven and inline execution after plan writing. Subagent-driven is recommended but no longer mandatory.
v5.0.4 (2026-03-16)
Review Loop Refinements
Dramatically reduces token usage and speeds up spec and plan reviews by eliminating unnecessary review passes and tightening reviewer focus.
- Single whole-plan review — plan reviewer now reviews the complete plan in one pass instead of chunk-by-chunk. Removed all chunk-related concepts (
## Chunk N:headings, 1000-line chunk limits, per-chunk dispatch). - Raised the bar for blocking issues — both spec and plan reviewer prompts now include a "Calibration" section: only flag issues that would cause real problems during implementation. Minor wording, stylistic preferences, and formatting quibbles should not block approval.
- Reduced max review iterations — from 5 to 3 for both spec and plan review loops. If the reviewer is calibrated correctly, 3 rounds is plenty.
- Streamlined reviewer checklists — spec reviewer trimmed from 7 categories to 5; plan reviewer from 7 to 4. Removed formatting-focused checks (task syntax, chunk size) in favor of substance (buildability, spec alignment).
OpenCode
- One-line plugin install — OpenCode plugin now auto-registers the skills directory via a
confighook. No symlinks orskills.pathsconfig needed. Install is just adding one line toopencode.json. (PR #753) - Added
package.jsonso OpenCode can install superpowers as an npm package from git.
Bug Fixes
- Verify server actually stopped —
stop-server.shnow confirms the process is dead before reporting success. SIGTERM + 2s wait + SIGKILL fallback. Reports failure if the process survives. (PR #751) - Generic agent language — brainstorm companion waiting page now says "the agent" instead of "Claude".
v5.0.3 (2026-03-15)
Cursor Support
- Cursor hooks — added
hooks/hooks-cursor.jsonwith Cursor's camelCase format (sessionStart,version: 1) and updated.cursor-plugin/plugin.jsonto reference it. Fixed platform detection insession-startto checkCURSOR_PLUGIN_ROOTfirst (Cursor may also setCLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT). (Based on PR #709)
Bug Fixes
- Stop firing SessionStart hook on
--resume— the startup hook was re-injecting context on resumed sessions, which already have the context in their conversation history. The hook now fires only onstartup,clear, andcompact. - Bash 5.3+ hook hang — replaced heredoc (
cat <<EOF) withprintfinhooks/session-start. Fixes indefinite hang on macOS with Homebrew bash 5.3+ caused by a bash regression with large variable expansion in heredocs. (#572, #571) - POSIX-safe hook script — replaced
${BASH_SOURCE[0]:-$0}with$0inhooks/session-start. Fixes "Bad substitution" error on Ubuntu/Debian where/bin/shis dash. (#553) - Portable shebangs — replaced
#!/bin/bashwith#!/usr/bin/env bashin all shell scripts. Fixes execution on NixOS, FreeBSD, and macOS with Homebrew bash where/bin/bashis outdated or missing. (#700) - Brainstorm server on Windows — auto-detect Windows/Git Bash (
OSTYPE=msys*,MSYSTEM) and switch to foreground mode, fixing silent server failure caused bynohup/disownprocess reaping. (#737) - Codex docs fix — replaced deprecated
collabflag withmulti_agentin Codex documentation. (PR #749)
v5.0.2 (2026-03-11)
Zero-Dependency Brainstorm Server
Removed all vendored node_modules — server.js is now fully self-contained
- Replaced Express/Chokidar/WebSocket dependencies with zero-dependency Node.js server using built-in
http,fs, andcryptomodules - Removed ~1,200 lines of vendored
node_modules/,package.json, andpackage-lock.json - Custom WebSocket protocol implementation (RFC 6455 framing, ping/pong, proper close handshake)
- Native
fs.watch()file watching replaces Chokidar - Full test suite: HTTP serving, WebSocket protocol, file watching, and integration tests
Brainstorm Server Reliability
- Auto-exit after 30 minutes idle — server shuts down when no clients are connected, preventing orphaned processes
- Owner process tracking — server monitors the parent harness PID and exits when the owning session dies
- Liveness check — skill verifies server is responsive before reusing an existing instance
- Encoding fix — proper
<meta charset="utf-8">on served HTML pages
Subagent Context Isolation
- All delegation skills (brainstorming, dispatching-parallel-agents, requesting-code-review, subagent-driven-development, writing-plans) now include context isolation principle
- Subagents receive only the context they need, preventing context window pollution
v5.0.1 (2026-03-10)
Agentskills Compliance
Brainstorm-server moved into skill directory
- Moved
lib/brainstorm-server/→skills/brainstorming/scripts/per the agentskills.io specification - All
${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}/lib/brainstorm-server/references replaced with relativescripts/paths - Skills are now fully portable across platforms — no platform-specific env vars needed to locate scripts
lib/directory removed (was the last remaining content)
New Features
Gemini CLI extension
- Native Gemini CLI extension support via
gemini-extension.jsonandGEMINI.mdat repo root GEMINI.md@importsusing-superpowersskill and tool mapping table at session start- Gemini CLI tool mapping reference (
skills/using-superpowers/references/gemini-tools.md) — translates Claude Code tool names (Read, Write, Edit, Bash, etc.) to Gemini CLI equivalents (read_file, write_file, replace, etc.) - Documents Gemini CLI limitations: no subagent support, skills fall back to
executing-plans - Extension root at repo root for cross-platform compatibility (avoids Windows symlink issues)
- Install instructions added to README
Improvements
Multi-platform brainstorm server launch
- Per-platform launch instructions in visual-companion.md: Claude Code (default mode), Codex (auto-foreground via
CODEX_CI), Gemini CLI (--foregroundwithis_background), and fallback for other environments - Server now writes startup JSON to
$SCREEN_DIR/.server-infoso agents can find the URL and port even when stdout is hidden by background execution
Brainstorm server dependencies bundled
node_modulesvendored into the repo so the brainstorm server works immediately on fresh plugin installs without requiringnpmat runtime- Removed
fseventsfrom bundled deps (macOS-only native binary; chokidar falls back gracefully without it) - Fallback auto-install via
npm installifnode_modulesis missing
OpenCode tool mapping fix
TodoWrite→todowrite(was incorrectly mapped toupdate_plan); verified against OpenCode source
Bug Fixes
Windows/Linux: single quotes break SessionStart hook (#577, #529, #644, PR #585)
- Single quotes around
${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}in hooks.json fail on Windows (cmd.exe doesn't recognize single quotes as path delimiters) and on Linux (single quotes prevent variable expansion) - Fix: replaced single quotes with escaped double quotes — works across macOS bash, Windows cmd.exe, Windows Git Bash, and Linux, with and without spaces in paths
- Verified on Windows 11 (NT 10.0.26200.0) with Claude Code 2.1.72 and Git for Windows
Brainstorming spec review loop skipped (#677)
- The spec review loop (dispatch spec-document-reviewer subagent, iterate until approved) existed in the prose "After the Design" section but was missing from the checklist and process flow diagram
- Since agents follow the diagram and checklist more reliably than prose, the spec review step was being skipped entirely
- Added step 7 (spec review loop) to the checklist and corresponding nodes to the dot graph
- Tested with
claude --plugin-dirandclaude-session-driver: worker now correctly dispatches the reviewer
Cursor install command (PR #676)
- Fixed Cursor install command in README:
/plugin-add→/add-plugin(confirmed via Cursor 2.5 release announcement)
User review gate in brainstorming (#565)
- Added explicit user review step between spec completion and writing-plans handoff
- User must approve the spec before implementation planning begins
- Checklist, process flow, and prose updated with the new gate
Session-start hook emits context only once per platform
- Hook now detects whether it's running in Claude Code or another platform
- Emits
hookSpecificOutputfor Claude Code,additional_contextfor others — prevents double context injection
Linting fix in token analysis script
except:→except Exception:intests/claude-code/analyze-token-usage.py
Maintenance
Removed dead code
- Deleted
lib/skills-core.jsand its test (tests/opencode/test-skills-core.js) — unused since February 2026 - Removed skills-core existence check from
tests/opencode/test-plugin-loading.sh
Community
- @karuturi — Claude Code official marketplace install instructions (PR #610)
- @mvanhorn — session-start hook dual-emit fix, OpenCode tool mapping fix
- @daniel-graham — linting fix for bare except
- PR #585 author — Windows/Linux hooks quoting fix
v5.0.0 (2026-03-09)
Breaking Changes
Specs and plans directory restructured
- Specs (brainstorming output) now save to
docs/superpowers/specs/YYYY-MM-DD-<topic>-design.md - Plans (writing-plans output) now save to
docs/superpowers/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<feature-name>.md - User preferences for spec/plan locations override these defaults
- All internal skill references, test files, and example paths updated to match
- Migration: move existing files from
docs/plans/to new locations if desired
Subagent-driven development mandatory on capable harnesses
Writing-plans no longer offers a choice between subagent-driven and executing-plans. On harnesses with subagent support (Claude Code, Codex), subagent-driven-development is required. Executing-plans is reserved for harnesses without subagent capability, and now tells the user that Superpowers works better on a subagent-capable platform.
Executing-plans no longer batches
Removed the "execute 3 tasks then stop for review" pattern. Plans now execute continuously, stopping only for blockers.
Slash commands deprecated
/brainstorm, /write-plan, and /execute-plan now show deprecation notices pointing users to the corresponding skills. Commands will be removed in the next major release.
New Features
Visual brainstorming companion
Optional browser-based companion for brainstorming sessions. When a topic would benefit from visuals, the brainstorming skill offers to show mockups, diagrams, comparisons, and other content in a browser window alongside terminal conversation.
lib/brainstorm-server/— WebSocket server with browser helper library, session management scripts, and dark/light themed frame template ("Superpowers Brainstorming" with GitHub link)skills/brainstorming/visual-companion.md— Progressive disclosure guide for server workflow, screen authoring, and feedback collection- Brainstorming skill adds a visual companion decision point to its process flow: after exploring project context, the skill evaluates whether upcoming questions involve visual content and offers the companion in its own message
- Per-question decision: even after accepting, each question is evaluated for whether browser or terminal is more appropriate
- Integration tests in
tests/brainstorm-server/
Document review system
Automated review loops for spec and plan documents using subagent dispatch:
skills/brainstorming/spec-document-reviewer-prompt.md— Reviewer checks completeness, consistency, architecture, and YAGNIskills/writing-plans/plan-document-reviewer-prompt.md— Reviewer checks spec alignment, task decomposition, file structure, and file size- Brainstorming dispatches spec reviewer after writing the design doc
- Writing-plans includes chunk-based plan review loop after each section
- Review loops repeat until approved or escalate after 5 iterations
- End-to-end tests in
tests/claude-code/test-document-review-system.sh - Design spec and implementation plan in
docs/superpowers/
Architecture guidance across the skill pipeline
Design-for-isolation and file-size-awareness guidance added to brainstorming, writing-plans, and subagent-driven-development:
- Brainstorming — New sections: "Design for isolation and clarity" (clear boundaries, well-defined interfaces, independently testable units) and "Working in existing codebases" (follow existing patterns, targeted improvements only)
- Writing-plans — New "File Structure" section: map out files and responsibilities before defining tasks. New "Scope Check" backstop: catch multi-subsystem specs that should have been decomposed during brainstorming
- SDD implementer — New "Code Organization" section (follow plan's file structure, report concerns about growing files) and "When You're in Over Your Head" escalation guidance
- SDD code quality reviewer — Now checks architecture, unit decomposition, plan conformance, and file growth
- Spec/plan reviewers — Architecture and file size added to review criteria
- Scope assessment — Brainstorming now assesses whether a project is too large for a single spec. Multi-subsystem requests are flagged early and decomposed into sub-projects, each with its own spec → plan → implementation cycle
Subagent-driven development improvements
- Model selection — Guidance for choosing model capability by task type: cheap models for mechanical implementation, standard for integration, capable for architecture and review
- Implementer status protocol — Subagents now report DONE, DONE_WITH_CONCERNS, BLOCKED, or NEEDS_CONTEXT. Controller handles each status appropriately: re-dispatching with more context, upgrading model capability, breaking tasks apart, or escalating to human
Improvements
Instruction priority hierarchy
Added explicit priority ordering to using-superpowers:
- User's explicit instructions (CLAUDE.md, AGENTS.md, direct requests) — highest priority
- Superpowers skills — override default system behavior
- Default system prompt — lowest priority
If CLAUDE.md or AGENTS.md says "don't use TDD" and a skill says "always use TDD," the user's instructions win.
SUBAGENT-STOP gate
Added <SUBAGENT-STOP> block to using-superpowers. Subagents dispatched for specific tasks now skip the skill instead of activating the 1% rule and invoking full skill workflows.
Multi-platform improvements
- Codex tool mapping moved to progressive disclosure reference file (
references/codex-tools.md) - Platform Adaptation pointer added so non-Claude-Code platforms can find tool equivalents
- Plan headers now address "agentic workers" instead of "Claude" specifically
- Collab feature requirement documented in
docs/README.codex.md
Writing-plans template updates
- Plan steps now use checkbox syntax (
- [ ] **Step N:**) for progress tracking - Plan header references both subagent-driven-development and executing-plans with platform-aware routing
v4.3.1 (2026-02-21)
Added
Cursor support
Superpowers now works with Cursor's plugin system. Includes a .cursor-plugin/plugin.json manifest and Cursor-specific installation instructions in the README. The SessionStart hook output now includes an additional_context field alongside the existing hookSpecificOutput.additionalContext for Cursor hook compatibility.
Fixed
Windows: Restored polyglot wrapper for reliable hook execution (#518, #504, #491, #487, #466, #440)
Claude Code's .sh auto-detection on Windows was prepending bash to the hook command, breaking execution. The fix:
- Renamed
session-start.shtosession-start(extensionless) so auto-detection doesn't interfere - Restored
run-hook.cmdpolyglot wrapper with multi-location bash discovery (standard Git for Windows paths, then PATH fallback) - Exits silently if no bash is found rather than erroring
- On Unix, the wrapper runs the script directly via
exec bash - Uses POSIX-safe
dirname "$0"path resolution (works on dash/sh, not just bash)
This fixes SessionStart failures on Windows with spaces in paths, missing WSL, set -euo pipefail fragility on MSYS, and backslash mangling.
v4.3.0 (2026-02-12)
This fix should dramatically improve superpowers skills compliance and should reduce the chances of Claude entering its native plan mode unintentionally.
Changed
Brainstorming skill now enforces its workflow instead of describing it
Models were skipping the design phase and jumping straight to implementation skills like frontend-design, or collapsing the entire brainstorming process into a single text block. The skill now uses hard gates, a mandatory checklist, and a graphviz process flow to enforce compliance:
<HARD-GATE>: no implementation skills, code, or scaffolding until design is presented and user approves- Explicit checklist (6 items) that must be created as tasks and completed in order
- Graphviz process flow with
writing-plansas the only valid terminal state - Anti-pattern callout for "this is too simple to need a design" — the exact rationalization models use to skip the process
- Design section sizing based on section complexity, not project complexity
Using-superpowers workflow graph intercepts EnterPlanMode
Added an EnterPlanMode intercept to the skill flow graph. When the model is about to enter Claude's native plan mode, it checks whether brainstorming has happened and routes through the brainstorming skill instead. Plan mode is never entered.
Fixed
SessionStart hook now runs synchronously
Changed async: true to async: false in hooks.json. When async, the hook could fail to complete before the model's first turn, meaning using-superpowers instructions weren't in context for the first message.
v4.2.0 (2026-02-05)
Breaking Changes
Codex: Replaced bootstrap CLI with native skill discovery
The superpowers-codex bootstrap CLI, Windows .cmd wrapper, and related bootstrap content file have been removed. Codex now uses native skill discovery via ~/.agents/skills/superpowers/ symlink, so the old use_skill/find_skills CLI tools are no longer needed.
Installation is now just clone + symlink (documented in INSTALL.md). No Node.js dependency required. The old ~/.codex/skills/ path is deprecated.
Fixes
Windows: Fixed Claude Code 2.1.x hook execution (#331)
Claude Code 2.1.x changed how hooks execute on Windows: it now auto-detects .sh files in commands and prepends bash. This broke the polyglot wrapper pattern because bash "run-hook.cmd" session-start.sh tries to execute the .cmd file as a bash script.
Fix: hooks.json now calls session-start.sh directly. Claude Code 2.1.x handles the bash invocation automatically. Also added .gitattributes to enforce LF line endings for shell scripts (fixes CRLF issues on Windows checkout).
Windows: SessionStart hook runs async to prevent terminal freeze (#404, #413, #414, #419)
The synchronous SessionStart hook blocked the TUI from entering raw mode on Windows, freezing all keyboard input. Running the hook async prevents the freeze while still injecting superpowers context.
Windows: Fixed O(n^2) escape_for_json performance
The character-by-character loop using ${input:$i:1} was O(n^2) in bash due to substring copy overhead. On Windows Git Bash this took 60+ seconds. Replaced with bash parameter substitution (${s//old/new}) which runs each pattern as a single C-level pass — 7x faster on macOS, dramatically faster on Windows.
Codex: Fixed Windows/PowerShell invocation (#285, #243)
- Windows doesn't respect shebangs, so directly invoking the extensionless
superpowers-codexscript triggered an "Open with" dialog. All invocations now prefixed withnode. - Fixed
~/path expansion on Windows — PowerShell doesn't expand~when passed as an argument tonode. Changed to$HOMEwhich expands correctly in both bash and PowerShell.
Codex: Fixed path resolution in installer
Used fileURLToPath() instead of manual URL pathname parsing to correctly handle paths with spaces and special characters on all platforms.
Codex: Fixed stale skills path in writing-skills
Updated ~/.codex/skills/ reference (deprecated) to ~/.agents/skills/ for native discovery.
Improvements
Worktree isolation now required before implementation
Added using-git-worktrees as a required skill for both subagent-driven-development and executing-plans. Implementation workflows now explicitly require setting up an isolated worktree before starting work, preventing accidental work directly on main.
Main branch protection softened to require explicit consent
Instead of prohibiting main branch work entirely, the skills now allow it with explicit user consent. More flexible while still ensuring users are aware of the implications.
Simplified installation verification
Removed /help command check and specific slash command list from verification steps. Skills are primarily invoked by describing what you want to do, not by running specific commands.
Codex: Clarified subagent tool mapping in bootstrap
Improved documentation of how Codex tools map to Claude Code equivalents for subagent workflows.
Tests
- Added worktree requirement test for subagent-driven-development
- Added main branch red flag warning test
- Fixed case sensitivity in skill recognition test assertions
v4.1.1 (2026-01-23)
Fixes
OpenCode: Standardized on plugins/ directory per official docs (#343)
OpenCode's official documentation uses ~/.config/opencode/plugins/ (plural). Our docs previously used plugin/ (singular). While OpenCode accepts both forms, we've standardized on the official convention to avoid confusion.
Changes:
- Renamed
.opencode/plugin/to.opencode/plugins/in repo structure - Updated all installation docs (INSTALL.md, README.opencode.md) across all platforms
- Updated test scripts to match
OpenCode: Fixed symlink instructions (#339, #342)
- Added explicit
rmbeforeln -s(fixes "file already exists" errors on reinstall) - Added missing skills symlink step that was absent from INSTALL.md
- Updated from deprecated
use_skill/find_skillsto nativeskilltool references
v4.1.0 (2026-01-23)
Breaking Changes
OpenCode: Switched to native skills system
Superpowers for OpenCode now uses OpenCode's native skill tool instead of custom use_skill/find_skills tools. This is a cleaner integration that works with OpenCode's built-in skill discovery.
Migration required: Skills must be symlinked to ~/.config/opencode/skills/superpowers/ (see updated installation docs).
Fixes
OpenCode: Fixed agent reset on session start (#226)
The previous bootstrap injection method using session.prompt({ noReply: true }) caused OpenCode to reset the selected agent to "build" on first message. Now uses experimental.chat.system.transform hook which modifies the system prompt directly without side effects.
OpenCode: Fixed Windows installation (#232)
- Removed dependency on
skills-core.js(eliminates broken relative imports when file is copied instead of symlinked) - Added comprehensive Windows installation docs for cmd.exe, PowerShell, and Git Bash
- Documented proper symlink vs junction usage for each platform
Claude Code: Fixed Windows hook execution for Claude Code 2.1.x
Claude Code 2.1.x changed how hooks execute on Windows: it now auto-detects .sh files in commands and prepends bash . This broke the polyglot wrapper pattern because bash "run-hook.cmd" session-start.sh tries to execute the .cmd file as a bash script.
Fix: hooks.json now calls session-start.sh directly. Claude Code 2.1.x handles the bash invocation automatically. Also added .gitattributes to enforce LF line endings for shell scripts (fixes CRLF issues on Windows checkout).
v4.0.3 (2025-12-26)
Improvements
Strengthened using-superpowers skill for explicit skill requests
Addressed a failure mode where Claude would skip invoking a skill even when the user explicitly requested it by name (e.g., "subagent-driven-development, please"). Claude would think "I know what that means" and start working directly instead of loading the skill.
Changes:
- Updated "The Rule" to say "Invoke relevant or requested skills" instead of "Check for skills" - emphasizing active invocation over passive checking
- Added "BEFORE any response or action" - the original wording only mentioned "response" but Claude would sometimes take action without responding first
- Added reassurance that invoking a wrong skill is okay - reduces hesitation
- Added new red flag: "I know what that means" → Knowing the concept ≠ using the skill
Added explicit skill request tests
New test suite in tests/explicit-skill-requests/ that verifies Claude correctly invokes skills when users request them by name. Includes single-turn and multi-turn test scenarios.
v4.0.2 (2025-12-23)
Fixes
Slash commands now user-only
Added disable-model-invocation: true to all three slash commands (/brainstorm, /execute-plan, /write-plan). Claude can no longer invoke these commands via the Skill tool—they're restricted to manual user invocation only.
The underlying skills (superpowers:brainstorming, superpowers:executing-plans, superpowers:writing-plans) remain available for Claude to invoke autonomously. This change prevents confusion when Claude would invoke a command that just redirects to a skill anyway.
v4.0.1 (2025-12-23)
Fixes
Clarified how to access skills in Claude Code
Fixed a confusing pattern where Claude would invoke a skill via the Skill tool, then try to Read the skill file separately. The using-superpowers skill now explicitly states that the Skill tool loads skill content directly—no need to read files.
- Added "How to Access Skills" section to
using-superpowers - Changed "read the skill" → "invoke the skill" in instructions
- Updated slash commands to use fully qualified skill names (e.g.,
superpowers:brainstorming)
Added GitHub thread reply guidance to receiving-code-review (h/t @ralphbean)
Added a note about replying to inline review comments in the original thread rather than as top-level PR comments.
Added automation-over-documentation guidance to writing-skills (h/t @EthanJStark)
Added guidance that mechanical constraints should be automated, not documented—save skills for judgment calls.
v4.0.0 (2025-12-17)
New Features
Two-stage code review in subagent-driven-development
Subagent workflows now use two separate review stages after each task:
-
Spec compliance review - Skeptical reviewer verifies implementation matches spec exactly. Catches missing requirements AND over-building. Won't trust implementer's report—reads actual code.
-
Code quality review - Only runs after spec compliance passes. Reviews for clean code, test coverage, maintainability.
This catches the common failure mode where code is well-written but doesn't match what was requested. Reviews are loops, not one-shot: if reviewer finds issues, implementer fixes them, then reviewer checks again.
Other subagent workflow improvements:
- Controller provides full task text to workers (not file references)
- Workers can ask clarifying questions before AND during work
- Self-review checklist before reporting completion
- Plan read once at start, extracted to TodoWrite
New prompt templates in skills/subagent-driven-development/:
implementer-prompt.md- Includes self-review checklist, encourages questionsspec-reviewer-prompt.md- Skeptical verification against requirementscode-quality-reviewer-prompt.md- Standard code review
Debugging techniques consolidated with tools
systematic-debugging now bundles supporting techniques and tools:
root-cause-tracing.md- Trace bugs backward through call stackdefense-in-depth.md- Add validation at multiple layerscondition-based-waiting.md- Replace arbitrary timeouts with condition pollingfind-polluter.sh- Bisection script to find which test creates pollutioncondition-based-waiting-example.ts- Complete implementation from real debugging session
Testing anti-patterns reference
test-driven-development now includes testing-anti-patterns.md covering:
- Testing mock behavior instead of real behavior
- Adding test-only methods to production classes
- Mocking without understanding dependencies
- Incomplete mocks that hide structural assumptions
Skill test infrastructure
Three new test frameworks for validating skill behavior:
tests/skill-triggering/ - Validates skills trigger from naive prompts without explicit naming. Tests 6 skills to ensure descriptions alone are sufficient.
tests/claude-code/ - Integration tests using claude -p for headless testing. Verifies skill usage via session transcript (JSONL) analysis. Includes analyze-token-usage.py for cost tracking.
tests/subagent-driven-dev/ - End-to-end workflow validation with two complete test projects:
go-fractals/- CLI tool with Sierpinski/Mandelbrot (10 tasks)svelte-todo/- CRUD app with localStorage and Playwright (12 tasks)
Major Changes
DOT flowcharts as executable specifications
Rewrote key skills using DOT/GraphViz flowcharts as the authoritative process definition. Prose becomes supporting content.
The Description Trap (documented in writing-skills): Discovered that skill descriptions override flowchart content when descriptions contain workflow summaries. Claude follows the short description instead of reading the detailed flowchart. Fix: descriptions must be trigger-only ("Use when X") with no process details.
Skill priority in using-superpowers
When multiple skills apply, process skills (brainstorming, debugging) now explicitly come before implementation skills. "Build X" triggers brainstorming first, then domain skills.
brainstorming trigger strengthened
Description changed to imperative: "You MUST use this before any creative work—creating features, building components, adding functionality, or modifying behavior."
Breaking Changes
Skill consolidation - Six standalone skills merged:
root-cause-tracing,defense-in-depth,condition-based-waiting→ bundled insystematic-debugging/testing-skills-with-subagents→ bundled inwriting-skills/testing-anti-patterns→ bundled intest-driven-development/sharing-skillsremoved (obsolete)
Other Improvements
- render-graphs.js - Tool to extract DOT diagrams from skills and render to SVG
- Rationalizations table in using-superpowers - Scannable format including new entries: "I need more context first", "Let me explore first", "This feels productive"
- docs/testing.md - Guide to testing skills with Claude Code integration tests
v3.6.2 (2025-12-03)
Fixed
- Linux Compatibility: Fixed polyglot hook wrapper (
run-hook.cmd) to use POSIX-compliant syntax- Replaced bash-specific
${BASH_SOURCE[0]:-$0}with standard$0on line 16 - Resolves "Bad substitution" error on Ubuntu/Debian systems where
/bin/shis dash - Fixes #141
- Replaced bash-specific
v3.5.1 (2025-11-24)
Changed
- OpenCode Bootstrap Refactor: Switched from
chat.messagehook tosession.createdevent for bootstrap injection- Bootstrap now injects at session creation via
session.prompt()withnoReply: true - Explicitly tells the model that using-superpowers is already loaded to prevent redundant skill loading
- Consolidated bootstrap content generation into shared
getBootstrapContent()helper - Cleaner single-implementation approach (removed fallback pattern)
- Bootstrap now injects at session creation via
v3.5.0 (2025-11-23)
Added
- OpenCode Support: Native JavaScript plugin for OpenCode.ai
- Custom tools:
use_skillandfind_skills - Message insertion pattern for skill persistence across context compaction
- Automatic context injection via chat.message hook
- Auto re-injection on session.compacted events
- Three-tier skill priority: project > personal > superpowers
- Project-local skills support (
.opencode/skills/) - Shared core module (
lib/skills-core.js) for code reuse with Codex - Automated test suite with proper isolation (
tests/opencode/) - Platform-specific documentation (
docs/README.opencode.md,docs/README.codex.md)
- Custom tools:
Changed
-
Refactored Codex Implementation: Now uses shared
lib/skills-core.jsES module- Eliminates code duplication between Codex and OpenCode
- Single source of truth for skill discovery and parsing
- Codex successfully loads ES modules via Node.js interop
-
Improved Documentation: Rewrote README to explain problem/solution clearly
- Removed duplicate sections and conflicting information
- Added complete workflow description (brainstorm → plan → execute → finish)
- Simplified platform installation instructions
- Emphasized skill-checking protocol over automatic activation claims
v3.4.1 (2025-10-31)
Improvements
- Optimized superpowers bootstrap to eliminate redundant skill execution. The
using-superpowersskill content is now provided directly in session context, with clear guidance to use the Skill tool only for other skills. This reduces overhead and prevents the confusing loop where agents would executeusing-superpowersmanually despite already having the content from session start.
v3.4.0 (2025-10-30)
Improvements
- Simplified
brainstormingskill to return to original conversational vision. Removed heavyweight 6-phase process with formal checklists in favor of natural dialogue: ask questions one at a time, then present design in 200-300 word sections with validation. Keeps documentation and implementation handoff features.
v3.3.1 (2025-10-28)
Improvements
- Updated
brainstormingskill to require autonomous recon before questioning, encourage recommendation-driven decisions, and prevent agents from delegating prioritization back to humans. - Applied writing clarity improvements to
brainstormingskill following Strunk's "Elements of Style" principles (omitted needless words, converted negative to positive form, improved parallel construction).
Bug Fixes
- Clarified
writing-skillsguidance so it points to the correct agent-specific personal skill directories (~/.claude/skillsfor Claude Code,~/.codex/skillsfor Codex).
v3.3.0 (2025-10-28)
New Features
Experimental Codex Support
- Added unified
superpowers-codexscript with bootstrap/use-skill/find-skills commands - Cross-platform Node.js implementation (works on Windows, macOS, Linux)
- Namespaced skills:
superpowers:skill-namefor superpowers skills,skill-namefor personal - Personal skills override superpowers skills when names match
- Clean skill display: shows name/description without raw frontmatter
- Helpful context: shows supporting files directory for each skill
- Tool mapping for Codex: TodoWrite→update_plan, subagents→manual fallback, etc.
- Bootstrap integration with minimal AGENTS.md for automatic startup
- Complete installation guide and bootstrap instructions specific to Codex
Key differences from Claude Code integration:
- Single unified script instead of separate tools
- Tool substitution system for Codex-specific equivalents
- Simplified subagent handling (manual work instead of delegation)
- Updated terminology: "Superpowers skills" instead of "Core skills"
Files Added
.codex/INSTALL.md- Installation guide for Codex users.codex/superpowers-bootstrap.md- Bootstrap instructions with Codex adaptations.codex/superpowers-codex- Unified Node.js executable with all functionality
Note: Codex support is experimental. The integration provides core superpowers functionality but may require refinement based on user feedback.
v3.2.3 (2025-10-23)
Improvements
Updated using-superpowers skill to use Skill tool instead of Read tool
- Changed skill invocation instructions from Read tool to Skill tool
- Updated description: "using Read tool" → "using Skill tool"
- Updated step 3: "Use the Read tool" → "Use the Skill tool to read and run"
- Updated rationalization list: "Read the current version" → "Run the current version"
The Skill tool is the proper mechanism for invoking skills in Claude Code. This update corrects the bootstrap instructions to guide agents toward the correct tool.
Files Changed
- Updated:
skills/using-superpowers/SKILL.md- Changed tool references from Read to Skill
v3.2.2 (2025-10-21)
Improvements
Strengthened using-superpowers skill against agent rationalization
- Added EXTREMELY-IMPORTANT block with absolute language about mandatory skill checking
- "If even 1% chance a skill applies, you MUST read it"
- "You do not have a choice. You cannot rationalize your way out."
- Added MANDATORY FIRST RESPONSE PROTOCOL checklist
- 5-step process agents must complete before any response
- Explicit "responding without this = failure" consequence
- Added Common Rationalizations section with 8 specific evasion patterns
- "This is just a simple question" → WRONG
- "I can check files quickly" → WRONG
- "Let me gather information first" → WRONG
- Plus 5 more common patterns observed in agent behavior
These changes address observed agent behavior where they rationalize around skill usage despite clear instructions. The forceful language and pre-emptive counter-arguments aim to make non-compliance harder.
Files Changed
- Updated:
skills/using-superpowers/SKILL.md- Added three layers of enforcement to prevent skill-skipping rationalization
v3.2.1 (2025-10-20)
New Features
Code reviewer agent now included in plugin
- Added
superpowers:code-revieweragent to plugin'sagents/directory - Agent provides systematic code review against plans and coding standards
- Previously required users to have personal agent configuration
- All skill references updated to use namespaced
superpowers:code-reviewer - Fixes #55
Files Changed
- New:
agents/code-reviewer.md- Agent definition with review checklist and output format - Updated:
skills/requesting-code-review/SKILL.md- References tosuperpowers:code-reviewer - Updated:
skills/subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md- References tosuperpowers:code-reviewer
v3.2.0 (2025-10-18)
New Features
Design documentation in brainstorming workflow
- Added Phase 4: Design Documentation to brainstorming skill
- Design documents now written to
docs/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<topic>-design.mdbefore implementation - Restores functionality from original brainstorming command that was lost during skill conversion
- Documents written before worktree setup and implementation planning
- Tested with subagent to verify compliance under time pressure
Breaking Changes
Skill reference namespace standardization
- All internal skill references now use
superpowers:namespace prefix - Updated format:
superpowers:test-driven-development(previously justtest-driven-development) - Affects all REQUIRED SUB-SKILL, RECOMMENDED SUB-SKILL, and REQUIRED BACKGROUND references
- Aligns with how skills are invoked using the Skill tool
- Files updated: brainstorming, executing-plans, subagent-driven-development, systematic-debugging, testing-skills-with-subagents, writing-plans, writing-skills
Improvements
Design vs implementation plan naming
- Design documents use
-design.mdsuffix to prevent filename collisions - Implementation plans continue using existing
YYYY-MM-DD-<feature-name>.mdformat - Both stored in
docs/plans/directory with clear naming distinction
v3.1.1 (2025-10-17)
Bug Fixes
- Fixed command syntax in README (#44) - Updated all command references to use correct namespaced syntax (
/superpowers:brainstorminstead of/brainstorm). Plugin-provided commands are automatically namespaced by Claude Code to avoid conflicts between plugins.
v3.1.0 (2025-10-17)
Breaking Changes
Skill names standardized to lowercase
- All skill frontmatter
name:fields now use lowercase kebab-case matching directory names - Examples:
brainstorming,test-driven-development,using-git-worktrees - All skill announcements and cross-references updated to lowercase format
- This ensures consistent naming across directory names, frontmatter, and documentation
New Features
Enhanced brainstorming skill
- Added Quick Reference table showing phases, activities, and tool usage
- Added copyable workflow checklist for tracking progress
- Added decision flowchart for when to revisit earlier phases
- Added comprehensive AskUserQuestion tool guidance with concrete examples
- Added "Question Patterns" section explaining when to use structured vs open-ended questions
- Restructured Key Principles as scannable table
Anthropic best practices integration
- Added
skills/writing-skills/anthropic-best-practices.md- Official Anthropic skill authoring guide - Referenced in writing-skills SKILL.md for comprehensive guidance
- Provides patterns for progressive disclosure, workflows, and evaluation
Improvements
Skill cross-reference clarity
- All skill references now use explicit requirement markers:
**REQUIRED BACKGROUND:**- Prerequisites you must understand**REQUIRED SUB-SKILL:**- Skills that must be used in workflow**Complementary skills:**- Optional but helpful related skills
- Removed old path format (
skills/collaboration/X→ justX) - Updated Integration sections with categorized relationships (Required vs Complementary)
- Updated cross-reference documentation with best practices
Alignment with Anthropic best practices
- Fixed description grammar and voice (fully third-person)
- Added Quick Reference tables for scanning
- Added workflow checklists Claude can copy and track
- Appropriate use of flowcharts for non-obvious decision points
- Improved scannable table formats
- All skills well under 500-line recommendation
Bug Fixes
- Re-added missing command redirects - Restored
commands/brainstorm.mdandcommands/write-plan.mdthat were accidentally removed in v3.0 migration - Fixed
defense-in-depthname mismatch (wasDefense-in-Depth-Validation) - Fixed
receiving-code-reviewname mismatch (wasCode-Review-Reception) - Fixed
commands/brainstorm.mdreference to correct skill name - Removed references to non-existent related skills
Documentation
writing-skills improvements
- Updated cross-referencing guidance with explicit requirement markers
- Added reference to Anthropic's official best practices
- Improved examples showing proper skill reference format
v3.0.1 (2025-10-16)
Changes
We now use Anthropic's first-party skills system!
v2.0.2 (2025-10-12)
Bug Fixes
- Fixed false warning when local skills repo is ahead of upstream - The initialization script was incorrectly warning "New skills available from upstream" when the local repository had commits ahead of upstream. The logic now correctly distinguishes between three git states: local behind (should update), local ahead (no warning), and diverged (should warn).
v2.0.1 (2025-10-12)
Bug Fixes
- Fixed session-start hook execution in plugin context (#8, PR #9) - The hook was failing silently with "Plugin hook error" preventing skills context from loading. Fixed by:
- Using
${BASH_SOURCE[0]:-$0}fallback when BASH_SOURCE is unbound in Claude Code's execution context - Adding
|| trueto handle empty grep results gracefully when filtering status flags
- Using
Superpowers v2.0.0 Release Notes
Overview
Superpowers v2.0 makes skills more accessible, maintainable, and community-driven through a major architectural shift.
The headline change is skills repository separation: all skills, scripts, and documentation have moved from the plugin into a dedicated repository (obra/superpowers-skills). This transforms superpowers from a monolithic plugin into a lightweight shim that manages a local clone of the skills repository. Skills auto-update on session start. Users fork and contribute improvements via standard git workflows. The skills library versions independently from the plugin.
Beyond infrastructure, this release adds nine new skills focused on problem-solving, research, and architecture. We rewrote the core using-skills documentation with imperative tone and clearer structure, making it easier for Claude to understand when and how to use skills. find-skills now outputs paths you can paste directly into the Read tool, eliminating friction in the skills discovery workflow.
Users experience seamless operation: the plugin handles cloning, forking, and updating automatically. Contributors find the new architecture makes improving and sharing skills trivial. This release lays the foundation for skills to evolve rapidly as a community resource.
Breaking Changes
Skills Repository Separation
The biggest change: Skills no longer live in the plugin. They've been moved to a separate repository at obra/superpowers-skills.
What this means for you:
- First install: Plugin automatically clones skills to
~/.config/superpowers/skills/ - Forking: During setup, you'll be offered the option to fork the skills repo (if
ghis installed) - Updates: Skills auto-update on session start (fast-forward when possible)
- Contributing: Work on branches, commit locally, submit PRs to upstream
- No more shadowing: Old two-tier system (personal/core) replaced with single-repo branch workflow
Migration:
If you have an existing installation:
- Your old
~/.config/superpowers/.gitwill be backed up to~/.config/superpowers/.git.bak - Old skills will be backed up to
~/.config/superpowers/skills.bak - Fresh clone of obra/superpowers-skills will be created at
~/.config/superpowers/skills/
Removed Features
- Personal superpowers overlay system - Replaced with git branch workflow
- setup-personal-superpowers hook - Replaced by initialize-skills.sh
New Features
Skills Repository Infrastructure
Automatic Clone & Setup (lib/initialize-skills.sh)
- Clones obra/superpowers-skills on first run
- Offers fork creation if GitHub CLI is installed
- Sets up upstream/origin remotes correctly
- Handles migration from old installation
Auto-Update
- Fetches from tracking remote on every session start
- Auto-merges with fast-forward when possible
- Notifies when manual sync needed (branch diverged)
- Uses pulling-updates-from-skills-repository skill for manual sync
New Skills
Problem-Solving Skills (skills/problem-solving/)
- collision-zone-thinking - Force unrelated concepts together for emergent insights
- inversion-exercise - Flip assumptions to reveal hidden constraints
- meta-pattern-recognition - Spot universal principles across domains
- scale-game - Test at extremes to expose fundamental truths
- simplification-cascades - Find insights that eliminate multiple components
- when-stuck - Dispatch to right problem-solving technique
Research Skills (skills/research/)
- tracing-knowledge-lineages - Understand how ideas evolved over time
Architecture Skills (skills/architecture/)
- preserving-productive-tensions - Keep multiple valid approaches instead of forcing premature resolution
Skills Improvements
using-skills (formerly getting-started)
- Renamed from getting-started to using-skills
- Complete rewrite with imperative tone (v4.0.0)
- Front-loaded critical rules
- Added "Why" explanations for all workflows
- Always includes /SKILL.md suffix in references
- Clearer distinction between rigid rules and flexible patterns
writing-skills
- Cross-referencing guidance moved from using-skills
- Added token efficiency section (word count targets)
- Improved CSO (Claude Search Optimization) guidance
sharing-skills
- Updated for new branch-and-PR workflow (v2.0.0)
- Removed personal/core split references
pulling-updates-from-skills-repository (new)
- Complete workflow for syncing with upstream
- Replaces old "updating-skills" skill
Tools Improvements
find-skills
- Now outputs full paths with /SKILL.md suffix
- Makes paths directly usable with Read tool
- Updated help text
skill-run
- Moved from scripts/ to skills/using-skills/
- Improved documentation
Plugin Infrastructure
Session Start Hook
- Now loads from skills repository location
- Shows full skills list at session start
- Prints skills location info
- Shows update status (updated successfully / behind upstream)
- Moved "skills behind" warning to end of output
Environment Variables
SUPERPOWERS_SKILLS_ROOTset to~/.config/superpowers/skills- Used consistently throughout all paths
Bug Fixes
- Fixed duplicate upstream remote addition when forking
- Fixed find-skills double "skills/" prefix in output
- Removed obsolete setup-personal-superpowers call from session-start
- Fixed path references throughout hooks and commands
Documentation
README
- Updated for new skills repository architecture
- Prominent link to superpowers-skills repo
- Updated auto-update description
- Fixed skill names and references
- Updated Meta skills list
Testing Documentation
- Added comprehensive testing checklist (
docs/TESTING-CHECKLIST.md) - Created local marketplace config for testing
- Documented manual testing scenarios
Technical Details
File Changes
Added:
lib/initialize-skills.sh- Skills repo initialization and auto-updatedocs/TESTING-CHECKLIST.md- Manual testing scenarios.claude-plugin/marketplace.json- Local testing config
Removed:
skills/directory (82 files) - Now in obra/superpowers-skillsscripts/directory - Now in obra/superpowers-skills/skills/using-skills/hooks/setup-personal-superpowers.sh- Obsolete
Modified:
hooks/session-start.sh- Use skills from ~/.config/superpowers/skillscommands/brainstorm.md- Updated paths to SUPERPOWERS_SKILLS_ROOTcommands/write-plan.md- Updated paths to SUPERPOWERS_SKILLS_ROOTcommands/execute-plan.md- Updated paths to SUPERPOWERS_SKILLS_ROOTREADME.md- Complete rewrite for new architecture
Commit History
This release includes:
- 20+ commits for skills repository separation
- PR #1: Amplifier-inspired problem-solving and research skills
- PR #2: Personal superpowers overlay system (later replaced)
- Multiple skill refinements and documentation improvements
Upgrade Instructions
Fresh Install
# In Claude Code
/plugin marketplace add obra/superpowers-marketplace
/plugin install superpowers@superpowers-marketplace
The plugin handles everything automatically.
Upgrading from v1.x
-
Backup your personal skills (if you have any):
cp -r ~/.config/superpowers/skills ~/superpowers-skills-backup -
Update the plugin:
/plugin update superpowers -
On next session start:
- Old installation will be backed up automatically
- Fresh skills repo will be cloned
- If you have GitHub CLI, you'll be offered the option to fork
-
Migrate personal skills (if you had any):
- Create a branch in your local skills repo
- Copy your personal skills from backup
- Commit and push to your fork
- Consider contributing back via PR
What's Next
For Users
- Explore the new problem-solving skills
- Try the branch-based workflow for skill improvements
- Contribute skills back to the community
For Contributors
- Skills repository is now at https://github.com/obra/superpowers-skills
- Fork → Branch → PR workflow
- See skills/meta/writing-skills/SKILL.md for TDD approach to documentation
Known Issues
None at this time.
Credits
- Problem-solving skills inspired by Amplifier patterns
- Community contributions and feedback
- Extensive testing and iteration on skill effectiveness
Full Changelog: https://github.com/obra/superpowers/compare/dd013f6...main Skills Repository: https://github.com/obra/superpowers-skills Issues: https://github.com/obra/superpowers/issues